rustic的意思是乡村的,田园风光的,朴素的。
怎么读(音标)
rustic的读音为 /ˈrʌstɪk/。
用法
作为形容词,rustic可以用来描述乡村地区的风景或生活方式,也可以用来形容简单朴素的东西。作为名词,rustic指的是居住在乡村地区的人。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The cabin had a rustic charm with its wooden walls and simple furnishings. (这间小屋因其木质墙壁和简单家具而具有乡村魅力。)
2. The rustic lifestyle of the villagers was a refreshing change from the hustle and bustle of city life. (村民们朴素的生活方式让人感到清新,与都市生活喧嚣不同。)
3. She loved to paint the rustic landscapes she saw on her walks in the countryside. (她喜欢画她在乡间散步时看到的田园风景。)
4. The restaurant's menu featured rustic dishes made with fresh, locally-sourced ingredients. (这家餐厅的菜单上有用当地新鲜食材做成的朴实菜肴。)
5. The rustic villagers welcomed the city dwellers with open arms and showed them their way of life. (乡村居民热情地欢迎城市居民,并向他们展示他们的生活方式。)
同义词及用法
1. Rural: 用来形容乡村地区的,与rustic意思相近。:She grew up in a small rural town.(她在一个小农村长大。)
2. Simple: 指简单朴素的,与rustic有相似之处。:The rustic cabin was decorated with simple furnishings.(这间乡村小屋装饰着简单家具。)
3. Countryside: 指乡村地区,与rustic可以互换使用。:They spent their summer vacation in the beautiful countryside.(他们在美丽的乡村度过了暑假。)
4. Rusty: 用来形容生锈的,与rustic同源,但含义不同。:The old bike had a rusty chain.(这辆旧自行车上有一条生锈的链条。)
编辑总结
rustic是一个多义词,既可以作为形容词描述乡村风景或生活方式,也可以作为名词指居住在乡村地区的人。它常常和朴素、简单、乡村等词语搭配使用,在描述田园风光或生活时具有浪漫而温馨的感觉。同时,注意区分其与rusty的区别,避免使用错误。