读音:[dɛt]
用法:名词,指欠债或者应付的钱款;也可以指道义上的欠缺或者过失。
例句:
1. He is in debt to his friend for helping him out of a difficult situation. 他欠朋友一个人情,因为朋友帮他解决了困难的局面。
2. The company is struggling with a large amount of debt and may have to declare bankruptcy. 公司正面临巨额债务,可能不得不申请破产。
3. It's time for you to pay off your debts and start saving money. 是时候还清你的债务并开始存钱了。
4. She felt a heavy sense of debt towards her parents who had sacrificed so much for her education. 她对父母有着沉重的感激之情,因为他们为她的教育付出了很多。
5. The country's national debt has reached an all-time high, causing concern among economists. 这个的国债已经达到历史最高点,引起了经济学家们的担忧。
同义词及用法:owing, liability, arrears, obligation
编辑总结:debt一词既可以指金钱上的欠缺,也可以指道义上的欠缺,是一个常用且多义的词汇。在使用时要根据语境来确定其意思。同义词有一些细微的差别,但都可以用来表达欠债或者应付的钱款的意思。在写作中要注意使用合适的同义词,丰富语言表达。总的来说,debt是一个非常常用且重要的词汇,我们应该熟练掌握其用法。