一:curb是什么意思的意思
curb作为名词,表示“路缘石、抑制物、限制物”,作为动词,表示“抑制、限制”。
二:怎么读(音标)
curb的音标为/kɜːrb/。
三:用法
1. 作名词时,常用作单数形式,表示“路缘石”。:The car hit the curb and damaged its tire.(汽车撞上了路缘石并损坏了轮胎。)
2. 作动词时,常与介词on连用,表示“、抑制”。:The government needs to curb inflation.(需要通货膨胀。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The city is planning to install new curbs on this street. (这条街道上计划安装新的路缘石。)
2. The police officer asked the driver to pull over and park next to the curb. (要求司机靠边停车并停在路缘石旁边。)
3. The government has implemented measures to curb air pollution. (已采取措施来空气污染。)
4. She tried to curb her anger and remain calm in front of her boss. (她努力压抑自己的愤怒,在老板面前保持冷静。)
5. The company needs to curb its expenses in order to increase profits. (为了增加利润,公司需要开支。)
五:同义词及用法
1. restrain:作动词,表示“抑制、克制”,常用于抑制情感或行为。:He tried to restrain his anger, but failed.(他试图自己的愤怒,但失败了。)
2. limit:作动词,表示“限制、限定”,常用于限制数量或范围。:The government has limited the number of tourists in this area.(已经限制了这个地区的游客数量。)
3. suppress:作动词,表示“、压制”,常用于或反叛。:The police had to suppress the riot with force.(不得不用武力。)
六:编辑总结
curb作为一个多义词,在不同语境下有着不同的含义,但都与“抑制、限制”相关。在写作时要根据具体语境选择合适的含义,并注意搭配其他单词使用以表达准确的意思。同时要注意curb的发音/kɜːrb/,避免发音错误导致理解偏差。