一:with是什么意思,读音,词组近义词的意思
with是一个英语介词,表示“和、与、同、具有”等含义。它可以用来连接两个名词、代词或动词短语,表示它们之间的关系。:“I went to the park with my friends.”(我和我的朋友们一起去了公园。)“She is good at playing piano with her left hand.”(她擅长用左手弹钢琴。)
读音:/wɪθ/ (英式发音)/wɪð/ (美式发音)
词组近义词:
1. along with:和…一起
2. together with:与…一起
3. in conjunction with:与…结合
4. accompanied by:伴随着
5. in the company of:在…的陪伴下
二:怎么读(音标)
/wɪθ/
三:用法
1. 表示附带情况或伴随状态:
- He came to the party with his girlfriend.
(他带着女朋友来参加派对。)
- The dog ran away with the bone.
(狗拿着骨头跑掉了。)
2. 表示共同行动或协作:
- Let's work together with our team to finish this project.
(让我们和我们的团队一起合作完成这个项目。)
- She danced with her partner gracefully.
(她和她的搭档优雅地跳舞。)
3. 表示方式或手段:
- The thief broke into the house with a crowbar.
(小偷用撬棍闯进了房子。)
- She wrote the letter with a pen.
(她用钢笔写信。)
4. 表示特定对象或状态:
- He was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.
(他生来就是富家子弟。)
- The sky was filled with stars.
(天空布满了星星。)
5. 表示原因或理由:
- He was trembling with fear.
(他因为害怕而发抖。)
- She cried with joy when she heard the good news.
(当她听到这个好消息时,她高兴得哭了。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. I went to the concert with my friends. (我和朋友们一起去听音乐会。)
2. He cut the cake with a knife. (他用刀子切蛋糕。)
3. She played chess with her grandfather every Sunday afternoon. (每个星期天下午,她都和爷爷下棋。)
4. The children were playing hide-and-seek with their neighbors in the backyard. (孩子们在后院和邻居一起玩捉迷藏。)
5. The students were studying hard for their exams, with their parents' support and encouragement. (学生们在父母的支持和鼓励下,努力备考。)
五:同义词及用法
1. along with:和…一起,常用于表示两者之间的关系。
2. together with:与…一起,强调共同行动或协作。
3. in conjunction with:与…结合,强调事物之间的。
4. accompanied by:伴随着,常用于表示某种状态或情感。
5. in the company of:在…的陪伴下,常用于表示某人的陪伴。
六:编辑总结
with是一个常用的英语介词,在句子中可以表示附带情况、共同行动、方式手段、特定对象或状态以及原因等含义。它还可以和其他介词搭配使用,构成更复杂的短语。在使用时需要根据具体语境来选择合适的近义词替换,并注意搭配的正确性。