prey(up)on是什么意思，读音，词组近义词

一：prey(up)on是什么意思，读音，词组近义词的意思

1. prey(up)on的意思是捕食、掠夺或者欺骗。

2. 读音为 [preɪ ʌp ɒn]

3. 词组近义词有：victimize, exploit, manipulate, take advantage of。

二：怎么读（音标）

[preɪ ʌp ɒn]

三：用法

prey(up)on通常用作及物动词，表示捕食、掠夺或者欺骗某人。它也可以用作不及物动词，表示被捕食、被掠夺或者被欺骗。在句子中，它通常与介词“on”连用。

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The lion preys on weaker animals in the wild.

狮子在野外捕食弱小的动物。

2. The scammers preyed upon the elderly with their fake investment scheme.

这些骗子利用假投资计划欺骗老年人。

3. The company was accused of preying on its employees by not providing them with proper benefits.

这家公司被指责利用员工，没有为他们提供适当的福利。

4. The spider preys on insects that get trapped in its web.

蜘蛛捕食陷入其网中的昆虫。

5. The con artist preyed on the trust of his victims to scam them out of their money.

这个骗子利用受害者的信任，诈骗他们的钱财。

五：同义词及用法

1. victimize：指对某人实施欺骗、伤害或操纵等行为。

例句：The refugees were victimized by the corrupt officials.

难民们受到官员的欺骗。

2. exploit：指利用某人或某事物来获得自己的利益。

例句：The company exploited its workers by paying them low wages.

这家公司通过支付低工资来剥削其员工。

3. manipulate：指以不诚实或不道德的手段来某人或某事物。

例句：The politician was accused of manipulating public opinion to win the election.

这位家被指责操纵舆论来赢得。

4. take advantage of：指利用某人或某种情况来获得自己的利益。

例句：The salesperson took advantage of the customer's ignorance and sold him a faulty product.

销售员利用顾客的无知，向他出售了有问题的产品。

六：编辑总结

prey(up)on是一个常见的动词，意思是捕食、掠夺或者欺骗。它的读音为 [preɪ ʌp ɒn]，通常与介词“on”连用。它的近义词有victimize, exploit, manipulate, take advantage of。在使用时，需要根据语境选择合适的近义词，避免重复使用。