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atone是什么意思,读音,词组近义词

atone是一个动词,意为“弥补;赎罪;补偿”。它的读音为/əˈtoʊn/。

atone是什么意思,读音,词组近义词

常见的词组有:atone for something(弥补某事)、make atonement for something(为某事赎罪)。

怎么读(音标)

atone的音标为/əˈtoʊn/,其中重音在第二个音节上。

用法

1. 作为及物动词,atone后面通常接for短语,表示弥补、赎罪或补偿某件事。也可以接宾语+for短语的形式,:

- He tried to atone for his mistakes by working harder.

(他试图通过更加努力地工作来弥补自己的错误。)

- She is trying to atone for her past mistakes.

(她正在努力弥补过去的错误。)

- He wanted to make atonement for his sins.

(他想要为自己的罪过赎罪。)

2. 作为不及物动词,atone后面通常接介词for或者with,表示与某件事情和解或者和谐相处。:

- They have finally atoned with each other after their long-standing feud.

(在长期的争执之后,他们终于和解了。)

- She has atoned for her mistakes and is now living a peaceful life.

(她已经弥补了自己的错误,现在过着安宁的生活。)

3. atone也可以作为名词使用,意为“赎罪;弥补”。:

- He made a sincere atone for his actions.

(他对自己的行为做出了真诚的赎罪。)

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. She felt guilty for her actions and wanted to atone for them.

(她为自己的行为感到内疚,想要弥补。)

2. He tried to atone for his mistakes by apologizing to his colleagues.

(他试图通过向同事道歉来弥补自己的错误。)

3. The company is trying to atone for its negative impact on the environment by implementing sustainable practices.

(该公司正试图通过实施可持续发展的做法来弥补其对环境造成的负面影响。)

4. It's never too late to make amends and atone for past mistakes.

(弥补过去的错误和赎罪永远都不会太晚。)

5. The criminal was sentenced to community service as a way to atone for his crimes.

(这名罪犯被判处社区服务,作为赎罪其罪行的方式。)

同义词及用法

1. Repent:意为“悔改;后悔;忏悔”,常用于语境中,表示对罪行的忏悔和悔改。:

- He repented for his sins and asked for forgiveness.

(他为自己的罪过忏悔,并请求宽恕。)

2. Redeem:意为“赎回;挽回;弥补”,与atone的意思相似,但更强调通过行动来改变或挽回某种情况。:

- She tried to redeem herself by helping those in need.

(她通过帮助那些需要帮助的人来挽回自己。)

3. Compensate:意为“补偿;赔偿;弥补”,与atone的意思相似,但更偏重于经济方面的补偿。:

- The company compensated the victims of the accident for their losses.

(公司向事故受害者进行了经济赔偿,以弥补其损失。)

编辑总结

atone这个词是一个动词,意为“弥补;赎罪;补偿”。它的常见用法有及物动词和不及物动词两种形式,通常接for短语表示弥补、赎罪或补偿某件事情,也可以接介词for或者with表示和解或者和谐相处。此外,它也可以作为名词使用,表示“赎罪;弥补”。同义词有repent、redeem和compensate,但它们的用法和含义略有不同。最后,我们应该注意atone的发音为/əˈtoʊn/,重音在第二个音节上。

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