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pickup拾起、捡起cleanup打扫干净
2.arriveat/in+n.到达arrive/get+adv.到达
comedown下来、落下writedown写下
catchupwith赶上openup开设、开办
giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事
shutdown把...关上cutdown砍掉slowdown减缓、放慢sitdown坐下
soonafter不久以后atthesametime同时
getdown下来,降落afterthat于是.然后
atlast/intheend/finally最后、终于atthebeginningof在...初
attheendof在...终点、结尾atChristmas在圣诞节
atthemoment/now现在atthefootof在...脚下atanymoment任何时候atthedoctor’s在医务室
6.get...back退还,送回去.取回atthebackof在...的后面
7.atleast至少atbreakfast早餐时
beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事
becoveredwith被...覆盖beproudof以...自豪
atwork在工作not...atall一点也不
speakhighlyof称赞beafraidof害怕hearof听说(hearfromsb.收到某人的来信)ofcause=certainly当然可以plentyof=alotof许多
begoodfor对...有益bebadfor对...有害forlong=foralongtime长期forshort简称beshortfor是...的简称
10.cometrue实现comedown下来comefrom=befrom来自,出生于
comein/into进入,进来comeon赶快
comealong走吧,过来,快点comeandgo来来去去comeout出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来
11.eventhough=evenif即使、虽然、尽管
12.bytheway顺便说byoneself单独,独自
bytheendof到...为至bythetime(引起时间状语从句)到...的时候onebyone依次
byair/plane乘飞机bybus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车
(catchabus赶公交车geton/offthebus上/下车takeabusto...=goto...bybus乘车去)
do(the/some)shopping购物dothe/somewashing洗衣服welldone干得好
14.earlyinthemorning一大早earlybus早班车
dosomecleaning打扫dowithsb/sth.处理
keepondoingsth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)
finishdoingsth.做完某事goondoingsth.继续做某事(同一件事)
15.either...or...或者...或者..
16.keepdoingsth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)
17.makeacontributionto贡献给、捐献
makeatelephonecalltosb./ringsb.up/givesb.acall/phonesb.给某人打电话connect...to...把...与...连接起来becloseto靠近(某地)
givebirthto生(孩子)18.thinkabout考虑
talkabout谈论19.borrow...from...从...借....
godown下降goforawalk散,goover复习
gotothecinema去看电影gowell进展顺利
goout外出gotowork去上班goup上升
goshopping买东西gooffto动身前往
thinkof认为、想起、考虑、想到thinkout想出
worryabout担心How/Whatabout...?...怎么样?(lend...to...把...借给...)
fromtimetotime时时fromnowon从今以后bedifferentfrom与...不同learn...from...向...学习
20.goontodosth.接着做某事(另一事)gostraightalong沿着...一直往前走
21.lookfor寻找waitfor等候lookafter=takecareof照看looklike看起来像
lookover检查,复习lookout小心,从里向外看lookthesame看起来一样lookup向上看,查单词,lookaround环视lookforwardto期望
keepoff避开、不靠近...takeoff脱(衣)(飞机)起飞
22.setoff出发、动身putoff推迟turnoff关jumpoff跳离,
getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好
getreadyfor+n.为...做准备getreadytodosth.准备做某事
get/gotosleep(fallasleep)入睡(beasleep睡着)getachance有机会,得到机会
get/belost丢失getoutof从...出来
25.feedon以...为主食liveon继续活着
carryon坚持、继续下去andsoon等等
26.halfakilo半千克halfanhour半小时
domorningexercises做早操anexercisebook练习本
29.makesure确信makeadialogue编对话
bymistake由于疏忽makeanoise吵闹
makefriends(with)和..交朋友makeroomfor给..让地方maketea沏茶makemoney赚钱makeadecision作出决定
30.usedtodosth过去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事31.leavesth+介词短语“把......忘记在某处”
take(more)exercise28.takepartin参加
inthesun在阳光下inaminute/moment马上
32.forgettodosth.忘记做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事
encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事
beexcitedabout+n./V-ing对...感到兴奋
beinterestedin对...感兴趣beborn出生beamazedat对..感到惊讶bebusywithsth.—bebusydoingsth.忙于
makeamistake犯错误makefaces做鬼脸
36.leaveamessageforsb.给某人留条give/takesb.amessage给某人捎口信37.takephotos/pictures照像takeaway拿走takeout取出workout算出
takecare当心takemedicine服药takeone’stemperature量体温
takeone’stime别着急takeawalk散步takeplace发生38.learnbyoneself/teachoneself自学learnbyheart背熟
39.ayearandahalf(oneandahalfyears)一年半
40.hearsb.todo(doing)sth.听见某人做某事
41.helpsb.(to)dosth.//helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事withone’shelp在某人的帮助下withpleasure乐意
42.thesummerholiday(s)暑假thewinterholiday(s)寒假43.stepinto走进pourinto倒入...
44.inthefirst第一forthefirsttime第一次atfirst起初
afirsLanguage母语firstofall首先
45.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld=throughouttheworld全世界46.allkindsof各种各样的
47.neither...nor既不...也不....
48.notonly...butalso...不但...而且,both...and......和...都
haveagood/wonderful/great/time玩得开心
havesports进行体育活动havenothing/sth.todowith与..无(有)关havenoidea=idon'tknow不知道have(one’s)medicine服药
haveameeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛
54.anothertwohours(=twomorehours)又(再)2个小时
56.thenumberof...的数量a(large/good)numberof/largenumbersof/many许多
asmuchas至多59.nomatter无论...61.sofar到目前为止62.beforelong不久
assoonaspossible尽可能早地、尽快aswell=too也
aslittleas至少regard...as把...当作...asif好像60.eversince从那以后,此后一直
longbefore/ago很久以前forlong=foralongtime长期
63.moreorless=about或多或少大约morethan=over多于,超过64.everyyear每年everyfouryears每隔四年everyotherday每隔一天
everydayEnglish/life日常英语/生活
65.nextto紧挨着nextdoor隔壁,邻居nextyear明年nexttime下次66.receive/get/havealetterfromsb.=hearfromsb收到某人的来信
68.belike像feellike+n./V-ing想要likebest最喜欢
70.washaway冲走runaway逃跑takeaway带走
71.keep/stop/prevent...(from)doingsth.防止(阻止)...做某事
stoptodosth.停下来去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事
72.onshow=ondisplay展览73.befilledwith/befullof充满...
75.someday=oneday(将来)某一天allday终日dayandnight日日夜夜
inadayortwo一两天内intheolddays从前,旧社会
fromdaytoday(dayafterday)日复一日thedaybeforeyesterday前天
thedayaftertomorrow后天TreePlantingDay植树节Women’sDay妇女节
76.bysea=byship乘船bythesea=onthesea在海边atsea在海上77.setone’smindtodosth.一心想做某事78.multiply...by...乘以...
79.Seeyou!再见Yousee.你知道你明白,你瞧Letmesee.让我想想
seesb.Off给某人送行seea/thedoctor看病
seesb.do/doingsth.看见某人做某事
80.some...others一些(人,物)...其他(人,物)one...another一个..另一个(三者或以上)
one...theother一个...另一个(总数二个)
81.bewornout穿旧,磨坏checkout核实,检查writeout写出
takesth.outof从...拿出/取出某物
*82.人+spend+time(money)+(in)doingsth.
Ispenttwohours(in)finishingmyhomework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.人+spend+time(money)+on+名词
Hespent1,000ontheTVset.他花了一千元买电视机人+pay+money+for+sth.
Hepaidtenyuanforthebook.他花了10元钱买那本书.It+takes+sb.+time(money)+todosth.
Ittakesyouonlytenminutestogettherebybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟物+cost+(sb.)+money
Thedictionarycostme20yuan.我花20元钱买了那本词典
96.preferto=like...betterthan宁愿,更喜欢Would/should等情态动词+prefer+to.prefer+to(动词)+ratherthan+动原prefer+名词(代词)todosth.
97.beusedfor+名词(v-ing):被用来做..beusedby+动作执行者:被...使用
102.beworth+money(V-ing),值...钱.值得做...
103.bemadeof由...制造(能看到原料)bemadefrom由...制成(不能看到原料)
bemadein+地点,“某地制造”bemadeby+人,“由谁制造的”
104.moredevelopedcountries发达国家lessdevelopedcountries不发达国家
105.People人民大会堂theTempleofHeaven天坛theGreatGreenWall绿色长城
PRC中华人民共和国theParty中国共产党PekingOpera京剧
wishsb.todosth.希望干...Whatdoyoumeanby...?=Whatdoes...mean?...是什么意思?
106.tellsbaboutsth.告诉某人关于某事tellsb.todosth.让某人做某事tellalie说谎tellastory讲故事thankyoufor+n./V-ing谢谢你too...to+v.太...而不能
toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分muchtoo(修饰adj./adv.)太
prefer+名词(v-ing)+to+名词(v-ing)
101.need+名词/(v-ing)需要.../需要被...
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