xī zǔ cí
Meaning: A group of words that are formed by combining two or more individual words to create a new word with a specific meaning.
Pronunciation: /ʃiː zuː t͡sɨ/
Usage: In linguistics, a compound word or phrase is formed by combining two or more individual words to create a new word with a specific meaning. This process is called compounding and can occur in different languages and for various purposes.
Example sentences:
1. The English language has many compound words, such as "lighthouse", "sunflower", and "raincoat".
英语中有很多复合词,比如“灯塔”,“向日葵”和“雨衣”。
2. In Chinese, compound words are often formed by combining two characters to create a new word, such as "电脑" (computer) and "" (telephone).
在汉语中,复合词通常是通过组合两个汉字来创造一个新词,比如“电脑”和“”。
3. The German language is known for its long compound words, such as "Donaudampfschifffahrtsgesellschaftskapitän" (Danube steamship company captain).
德语以其长的复合词而闻名,比如“Donaudampfschifffahrtsgesellschaftskapitän”(多瑙河轮船公司船长)。
4. Compound words can also be created by combining a word with a prefix or suffix, such as "unbelievable" or "happiness".
复合词也可以通过将一个单词与前缀或后缀相结合而创建,比如“不可思议的”或“幸福”。
5. In some languages, compound words can be written as one word, while in others they are written with a hyphen or as separate words.
在某些语言中,复合词可以写成一个词,而在其他语言中它们则用连字符或分开的单词来书写。
Synonyms and usage: Synonyms for compound words include composite words, blended words, and fused words. They are used in various contexts, such as in literature, linguistics, and everyday language.
Editor's summary: Compound words are an important aspect of language and are formed by combining two or more individual words to create a new word with a specific meaning. They can be found in many languages and can be created through different processes. Understanding compound words is essential for effective communication in any language.