怎么读(音标):[ˈræʃənl]
用法:形容词,指合理、理性的,能够根据道理和事实来思考和决策的。
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. She always tries to approach problems in a rational way. 她总是尝试以理性的方式解决问题。
2. It's important to make decisions based on rational thinking rather than emotions. 重要的是要基于理性思维而不是情感来做决定。
3. The company's decision to invest in new technology was a rational one, as it brought in more profits. 公司决定投资新技术是合理的,因为它带来了更多的利润。
4. It's not rational to spend all your money on unnecessary things. 把所有钱都花在不必要的东西上是不合理的。
5. He couldn't provide a rational explanation for his actions, which made everyone suspicious of him. 他无法提供一个合理的解释来说明他的行为,这让大家都对他产生了怀疑。
同义词及用法:reasonable (合理的), logical (逻辑的), sensible (明智的)
编辑总结:rational一词指能够根据道理和事实来思考和决策的,具有合理性和逻辑性。在日常生活中,我们常常需要运用理性思维来解决问题,而不是被情绪左右。因此,理解和正确运用rational这个词语对我们的思维能力和决策能力都有着重要的影响。