怎么读(音标):[ɪnˈgeɪdʒmənt]
用法:名词,指约会、婚姻、参与、订婚等意义。也可作为动词,表示参与或订婚。
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. Our engagement was announced in the local newspaper. 我们的订婚被当地报纸报道了。
2. He has a busy schedule, but he always makes time for his engagement with his girlfriend. 他的日程很忙,但他总是抽出时间和女朋友约会。
3. Their engagement was called off due to their differences in opinion. 由于意见不合,他们的订婚被取消了。
4. The company's engagement in social issues has gained them a lot of positive attention. 公司在社会问题上的参与获得了很多积极的关注。
5. She accepted his proposal of engagement and they started planning for their wedding. 她接受了他的求婚,并开始计划他们的婚礼。
同义词及用法:
1. Appointment: 指定时间见面或会面。:I have an appointment with my doctor tomorrow.
2. Commitment: 承诺或责任。:He made a commitment to finish the project on time.
3. Involvement: 参与或涉及。:My involvement in the project has been minimal.
4. Betrothal: 订婚。:The betrothal ceremony will take place next month.
5. Pledge: 保证或承诺。:She made a pledge to donate a portion of her salary to charity.
编辑总结:
Engagement是一个多义词,可以作为名词或动词使用。作为名词时,它可以指约会、婚姻、参与或订婚等意义;作为动词时,它表示参与或订婚。同义词包括appointment、commitment、involvement、betrothal和pledge。在使用时要根据具体的语境来确定其含义,并注意不要混淆其不同的意思。