怎么读(音标):[ˈkɒnʃəns]
用法:名词,指一个人内心的道德标准或价值观。也可以指对某件事或行为的道德判断。
例句1:Her conscience told her she should confess her mistake. (她的良心告诉她应该坦白自己的错误。)
例句2:He couldn't live with the guilt on his conscience. (他无法忍受内心的愧疚。)
例句3:It's important to have a clear conscience when making decisions. (做决定时保持良好的良心十分重要。)
例句4:She followed her conscience and refused to participate in the unethical project. (她听从自己的良心,拒绝参与那个不道德的项目。)
例句5:The thief didn't have a conscience and continued to steal from innocent people. (小偷没有良心,继续从无辜者那里偷东西。)
同义词及用法:
1. Morality: 道德准则,指一个人或社会所认可的行为规范。
例句:His morality was questioned when he cheated on his wife. (他在妻子背后,他的道德受到了质疑。)
2. Integrity: 正直,指一个人遵守自己信仰和原则,不屈从于外界的诱惑。
例句:She is known for her integrity and honesty in the business world. (她在商界以正直和诚实著称。)
3. Ethics: 伦理道德,指一种社会或文化共同遵循的道德标准。
例句:The company's code of ethics requires employees to always act with integrity. (公司的道德准则要求员工始终保持正直。)
4. Sense of right and wrong: 是非观,指一个人对于事物的好坏、对错有自己的判断。
例句:Her strong sense of right and wrong made her stand up against injustice. (她强烈的是非观使她勇敢地不公平。)
编辑总结:
良心是指一个人内心深处的道德标准和价值观,它可以指导我们做出正确的决定和行为。同义词包括morality、integrity、ethics和sense of right and wrong等,它们都强调了个人或社会所认可的道德准则。我们应该时刻保持良好的良心,遵循自己内心的声音,做出符合道德标准的选择。