classman是指一位就读于某个年级的学生,通常指高中或大学的学生。这个词源于英文中的“class”(班级)和“man”(男人),意为“班级里的男学生”。在美国,这个词也可以用来指代一位年轻的绅士。
怎么读(音标):[klæsmən]
用法:classman可以作为名词使用,表示某个特定年级的学生。也可以作为形容词使用,表示与某个特定年级有关联的。
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. He is a senior classman at the university. 他是这所大学的高年级学生。
2. The classman was chosen to represent the school in the debate competition. 这位班级里的同学被选中学校参加辩论比赛。
3. As a freshman classman, she was nervous about starting college. 作为一名大一新生,她对开始上大学感到紧张。
4. The junior classman looked up to his senior classmates as role models. 这位大三学生把他的高年级同学当作榜样。
5. The graduating classmen celebrated their last day of high school together. 即将毕业的高中生一起庆祝他们最后一天在校园里。
同义词及用法:
1. Underclassman: 指低年级的学生,与classman相反。例句:“The underclassmen were excited to finally become upperclassmen.”
2. Upperclassman: 指高年级的学生,与underclassman相反。例句:“The upperclassmen welcomed the new students on their first day of school.”
3. Student: 泛指任何在校学习的人。例句:“The students were all busy preparing for their exams.”
4. Pupil: 指小学生或中学生,通常用于英式英语。例句:“The teacher noticed that one of her pupils was struggling with the math problem.”
5. Learner: 指正在学习的人,强调主动性和积极性。例句:“She is a fast learner and picks up new concepts quickly.”
编辑总结:
Classman是一个常用的词汇,用来指代某个特定年级的学生。它可以作为名词或形容词使用,在不同语境中有不同的含义。同义词包括underclassman、upperclassman、student、pupil和learner等,但它们之间也有细微的区别。在撰写文章时,建议根据具体语境选择最合适的词汇来表达,以避免歧义。