1. absent-minded的意思是心不在焉的,健忘的。
2. 怎么读(音标): [ˌæbsənt ˈmaɪndɪd]
3. 用法: absent-minded通常用来形容一个人健忘、心不在焉、注意力不集中。它可以用作形容词或者副词,常与be动词连用,如be absent-minded、become absent-minded等。
4. 例句1-5句且中英对照:
- She is always absent-minded and often forgets things. (她总是心不在焉,经常忘记事情。)
- He became very absent-minded after his wife passed away. (他妻子去世后变得很健忘。)
- The professor was so absent-minded that he forgot to turn off the stove before leaving the house. (教授太心不在焉了,出门前忘记关炉子了。)
- I am sorry, I was a bit absent-minded just now. (对不起,刚才我有点走神了。)
- She missed her flight because she was too absent-minded to check the departure time. (她错过了航班,因为太心不在焉而没有查看起飞时间。)
5. 同义词及用法:
- Forgetful:形容一个人容易忘事或者记性差。
- Inattentive:形容一个人注意力不集中或者粗心大意。
- Preoccupied:形容一个人思绪缠绕,无法集中注意力。
- Distracted:形容一个人分神或者心烦意乱。
- Absent:形容一个人心不在焉或者缺席。
6. 编辑总结: absent-minded是一个常用的形容词,用来描述一个人健忘、心不在焉、注意力不集中的状态。它可以用作形容词或者副词,常与be动词连用。除了以上提到的同义词外,还有一些类似的表达,如scatterbrained、spacey等。在使用时,可以根据具体语境选择合适的同义词来替换。