诈骗的词源

诈骗（fraud）一词源于拉丁语“fraus”，意为欺骗、欺诈。它是指以不诚实的手段获得他人信任，并从中获取利益的行为。在法律上，诈骗被视为一种犯罪行为，严重的情况下可能会受到法律。

怎么读

fraud [frɔːd]

用法

作为名词，fraud可以指代具体的欺骗行为，也可以泛指欺骗手段和手法。作为动词，则表示实施欺骗行为。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The company was accused of fraud for falsely advertising their product as a miracle cure.

这家公司因虚假宣传其产品能治愈癌症而被指控欺诈。

2. The fraudster used a fake identity to gain access to the victim's bank account.

这名骗子使用假身份获取受害者的银行账户信息。

3. Many people fall victim to online fraud every year, resulting in huge financial losses.

每年都有许多人成为网络诈骗的受害者，导致巨额经济损失。

4. The government has implemented stricter measures to combat tax fraud.

已经采取更严格的措施打击税务欺诈。

5. The fraudster was sentenced to 10 years in prison for his involvement in a large-scale investment scam.

这名骗子因涉嫌参与一起大规模的投资诈骗案件被判处10年。

同义词及用法

1. Deception (noun): the act of deceiving or tricking someone.

例句：The politician's deception was exposed when evidence of his corruption was revealed.

2. Scam (noun): a dishonest scheme or fraud.

例句：She fell for the online shopping scam and lost all her savings.

3. Swindle (verb): to cheat or deceive someone in order to gain something from them.

例句：The con artist swindled the elderly couple out of their life savings.

4. Hoax (noun): a trick or deception, often involving false information spread for malicious purposes.

例句：The news article about aliens landing on Earth turned out to be a hoax.

5. Cheat (verb): to deceive or defraud someone by using dishonest methods.

例句：He cheated his way through school by copying other students' work.

编辑总结

诈骗是一种欺骗行为，通常以不诚实的手段获得他人信任并从中获取利益。它可以指具体的欺骗行为，也可以泛指欺骗手段和手法。在日常生活中，我们需要保持惕，避免成为诈骗者的下一个目标。同时，也应加强打击诈骗犯罪的力度，保护公众的财产安全。