positivity bias

[ˌpɑːzəˈtɪvəti ˈbaɪəs]

Meaning:

Positivity bias refers to the tendency of individuals to focus on and remember positive information more strongly than negative information.

Pronunciation:

Positivity bias is pronounced as [ˌpɑːzəˈtɪvəti ˈbaɪəs].

Usage:

Positivity bias can be observed in various aspects of life, such as decision making, memory recall, and social interactions.

Example sentences:

1. Despite facing numerous challenges, she always maintains a positivity bias and focuses on the good things in life.

尽管面临着诸多挑战，她总是保持着积极的倾向，专注于生活中的美好事物。

2. The media often have a positivity bias when reporting on certain events, which can skew the public's perception.

媒体在报道某些时往往存在着积极偏见，这可能会扭曲公众的看法。

3. People with a strong positivity bias tend to have a more optimistic outlook on life and are less affected by negative experiences.

拥有强烈积极偏见的人往往对生活持乐观态度，不太受负面经历的影响。

4. The teacher's positivity bias towards her students helped boost their confidence and motivation in class.

老师对学生们的积极偏见有助于提升他们在课堂上的信心和动力。

5. It is important to recognize our own positivity bias and strive for a more balanced perspective in order to make well-informed decisions.

认识到自己的积极偏见并努力寻求更平衡的视角是非常重要的，这有助于做出明智的决策。

Synonyms:

1. Optimism: a tendency to expect the best outcome or see the good in situations.

2. Rose-colored glasses: an idiom used to describe a positive and optimistic outlook.

3. Confirmation bias: a tendency to search for, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms one's preexisting beliefs or biases.

4. Pollyannaism: an excessively or blindly optimistic attitude.

5. Selective memory: the process of remembering only certain information while disregarding others.

Editor's summary:

Positivity bias is a common phenomenon where individuals tend to focus on and remember positive information more strongly than negative information. It can be observed in various aspects of life and can have both positive and negative effects. It is important to recognize our own positivity bias and strive for a more balanced perspective in order to make well-informed decisions. Synonyms for positivity bias include optimism, rose-colored glasses, confirmation bias, pollyannaism, and selective memory.