pedophilia

[piːdə'fɪlɪə]

noun

1. the sexual attraction towards children

2. a psychiatric disorder in which an adult has sexual fantasies or engages in sexual activities with prepubescent children

3. the act of sexually abusing or exploiting children

1. 这个词来自希腊语，由“pedo”（儿童）和“philia”（爱）两个词组成，字面意思为“对儿童的爱”。它指的是一种对儿童有性吸引力的心理状态，通常表现为成年人对未成年儿童的性幻想、性欲望或者实际性行为。这种行为被认为是一种疾病，也是一种严重的行为。

This word comes from Greek, composed of "pedo" (child) and "philia" (love), literally meaning "love for children". It refers to a psychological state in which an individual is sexually attracted to children, usually manifested as sexual fantasies, desires, or actual sexual acts towards minors. This behavior is considered a mental disorder and a serious crime.

2. 读音： [piːdə'fɪlɪə]

Pronunciation: [piːdə'fɪlɪə]

3. 用法：pedophilia通常作为名词使用，用来描述一种心理状态或者行为。它可以用来指代某人对儿童的性吸引力，也可以用来指代一种心理疾病。在正式场合，可以用其它词汇来替代，如“pedophilic disorder”（儿童恋性障碍）或者“pedosexual attraction”（对儿童的性吸引力）。

Usage: Pedophilia is usually used as a noun to describe a psychological state or behavior. It can refer to an individual's sexual attraction towards children or a mental disorder. In formal settings, it can be replaced with other terms such as "pedophilic disorder" or "pedosexual attraction".

4. 例句：

1) The teacher was arrested for pedophilia after being caught inappropriately touching his students.

这位老师因到对学生进行不当触摸而被逮捕，罪名是儿童恋。

2) Pedophilia is a serious crime that should not be taken lightly.

儿童恋是一种严重的罪行，不应该轻视。

3) He was diagnosed with pedophilia and was ordered to undergo therapy.

他被诊断为患有儿童恋，并被要求接受治疗。

4) The documentary shed light on the issue of pedophilia and its impact on victims.

这部纪录片揭示了儿童恋问题及其对受害者的影响。

5) The organization works to prevent and raise awareness about pedophilia in the community.

该组织致力于在社区中预防和提高对儿童恋的认识。

5. 同义词及用法：

- Pedophilic disorder：儿童恋性障碍，指的是一种被认为是疾病的心理状态，与pedophilia含义相同。

- Pedosexual attraction：对儿童的性吸引力，与pedophilia含义相同，通常用于学术研究领域。

- Child sexual abuse：儿童性侵犯，指的是成年人对未成年儿童进行性行为的行为。

- Child molestation：儿童性骚扰，指的是成年人对未成年儿童进行不当触摸或者其他形式的性骚扰。

- Hebephilia：青春期恋，指的是对青春期少年的性吸引力。与pedophilia有所区别，但仍属于障碍范畴。

Synonyms and usage:

- Pedophilic disorder: a mental disorder that is considered to be the same as pedophilia.

- Pedosexual attraction: the same as pedophilia, usually used in academic research.

- Child sexual abuse: the illegal act of adults engaging in sexual activities with minors.

- Child molestation: the act of inappropriately touching or sexually harassing minors.

- Hebephilia: a psychological disorder characterized by sexual attraction towards pubescent adolescents. Different from pedophilia but still falls under the category of mental disorders.

6. 编辑总结：

Pedophilia是一个来自希腊语的词汇，指的是对儿童有性吸引力的心理状态。它通常作为名词使用，可以用来指代某人对儿童的性吸引力，也可以用来指代一种障碍。这种行为被认为是一种严重的行为，并且会造成严重的伤害。同义词包括pedophilic disorder、pedosexual attraction、child sexual abuse、child molestation和hebephilia。我们应该加强对儿童保护意识，并且坚决反对任何形式的儿童性侵犯行为。