hesitate什么意思啊

hesitate的意思是犹豫，迟疑。它可以作为动词或者名词使用，表示在做决定或者行动时的不确定和犹豫。

怎么读（音标）

hesitate的音标为 [ˈhɛzɪteɪt]。

用法

1. 作为动词，hesitate可以接受不定式、名词从句、that从句等作宾语。常用于以下几种情况：

a. 表示在做决定时的犹豫不决：He hesitated before making the final decision.

b. 表示在说话时的停顿：She hesitated for a moment before answering the question.

c. 表示对某件事情感到不安或者担心：I hesitate to tell him the truth.

d. 表示对某件事情缺乏信心或者勇气：He hesitated to ask for help.

e. 表示对某件事情有所保留或者犹豫不定：She hesitated to give her opinion.

2. 作为名词，hesitate通常指一种犹豫、迟疑的状态。：His hesitation showed that he was not confident in his decision.

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. I hesitate to accept this job offer because it involves a lot of traveling. 我对接受这份工作有所犹豫，因为它需要经常出差。

2. She hesitated before jumping into the cold water. 她在跳进冰冷的水之前犹豫了一下。

3. He hesitated for a moment, then finally spoke up. 他犹豫了一下，最终还是开口说话了。

4. The student hesitated to ask the teacher for help because he didn't want to appear weak. 这个学生犹豫是否向老师寻求帮助，因为他不想显得软弱。

5. Despite her hesitation, she eventually agreed to go on the trip with her friends. 尽管她有些犹豫，最终还是同意和朋友们一起去旅行。

同义词及用法

1. waver：动词，表示在做决定时的犹豫不决。：He wavered between two options before making his decision.

2. vacillate：动词，表示在做决定时的反复无常。：She vacillated between staying at home and going out with her friends.

3. falter：动词，表示在说话时的停顿或者迟疑。：He faltered as he tried to explain his actions.

4. dither：动词，表示因为担心或者不确定而犹豫不决。：She dithered over whether to quit her job or not.

编辑总结

hesitate是一个常用的英语单词，在日常生活中经常会遇到。它的意思是犹豫、迟疑，在表达不确定或者担心的情况下使用。它可以作为动词或者名词使用，常用于表示在做决定时的犹豫不决或者在说话时的停顿。同时，还有一些近义词可以替换使用，waver、vacillate、falter和dither等。希望本文可以帮助读者更好地理解和运用hesitate这个单词。