[英]ˈɡɪlti əv
[美]ˈɡɪlti əv
guilty of是一个英语短语,意为“犯有…的罪行”,常用于法律和正式场合。其词性为形容词短语,由guilty(有罪的)和of(关于)两部分组成。
用法示例:
1. The defendant was found guilty of murder and sentenced to life in prison.
被告被判犯有谋杀罪并被判终身。
2. The company was found guilty of fraud and fined millions of dollars.
该公司被判犯有欺诈罪,并被处以数百万美元的罚款。
3. He was guilty of breaking the law and had to face the consequences.
他违反了法律,必须承担后果。
4. She is guilty of neglecting her duties as a mother.
她对母亲的职责不负责任。
5. The politician was found guilty of corruption and forced to resign from office.
这位家被判犯有罪,并被迫辞职。
同义词及用法:
1. Responsible for:负责任的,承担责任的。与guilty of意思相近,但更强调行为带来的后果。
例句:The driver was responsible for the car accident that caused two deaths.
司机应对导致两人死亡的车祸负责。
2. Blameworthy:应受谴责的,有罪的。与guilty of意思相近,但更加强调道德上的过失。
例句:The company was blameworthy for the environmental damage caused by their factory.
该公司应为工厂造成的环境破坏负责。
3. Culprable:有罪的,该受责备的。与guilty of意思相近,但更加强调错误和过失。
例句:The doctor was held culpable for the patient's death due to medical negligence.
由于医疗疏忽导致患者死亡,医生被认定有罪。
编辑总结:
guilty of是一个常用于法律和正式场合的英语短语,意为“犯有…的罪行”。其同义词包括responsible for、blameworthy和culpable。使用时需要注意区分其含义,在法律和正式场合中使用较为恰当。