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buttress什么意思?buttress翻译

buttress的意思是支撑物,支柱,支持。它可以作为动词或名词使用,主要用来描述建筑物或结构物的支撑作用。

怎么读(音标)

buttress的音标为/ˈbʌtrəs/。

buttress什么意思?buttress翻译

用法

1. 作为动词,buttress可以表示“加强,支持”,常与介词with连用。:The government has introduced new policies to buttress the economy. (已经出台了新的来支持经济。)

2. 作为名词,buttress可以表示“支柱,扶壁”,常用于建筑学和工程学领域。:The ancient castle was reinforced with buttresses to prevent collapse. (古堡被加固了扶壁以防止倒塌。)

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The old bridge was in danger of collapsing, so engineers added buttresses for support.(这座老桥有倒塌的危险,所以工程师们加了扶壁来支持。)

2. The government is planning to buttress the education system by investing more in schools and teachers.(计划通过在学校和教师方面增加投资来加强教育体系。)

3. The cathedral's flying buttresses are a stunning example of Gothic architecture.(大教堂的飞扶壁是哥特式建筑的惊人范例。)

4. The company's new marketing strategy is meant to buttress its position in the competitive market.(公司的新营销策略旨在加强其在竞争激烈的市场中的地位。)

5. The wall was reinforced with buttresses to withstand the strong winds and prevent it from collapsing.(这堵墙被加固了扶壁,以抵御强风并防止倒塌。)

同义词及用法

1. support:作为动词,表示“支持,支撑”,作为名词,表示“支持,支撑物”。:The government has promised to support the economy with new policies.(已经承诺通过新来支持经济。)The bridge was reinforced with additional supports to prevent collapse.(桥梁被加固了额外的支撑物以防止倒塌。)

2. reinforce:作为动词,表示“加强,增强”,常用于形容建筑物或结构物的加固。:The walls were reinforced with steel beams to make them more stable.(墙壁被钢梁加固以使其更稳定。)

3. prop up:作为动词短语,表示“支撑,支持”。:He used his crutch to prop himself up and take a few steps forward.(他用拐杖来支撑自己,并向前走了几步。)

4. brace:作为动词,表示“加固,支撑”,作为名词,表示“支撑物”。:The building was braced with steel beams to withstand earthquakes.(这座建筑被钢梁加固以抵御地震。)

5. bolster:作为动词,表示“支持,增强”,作为名词,表示“支撑物”。:The company hopes to bolster its profits by expanding into new markets.(公司希望通过进新市场来增强利润。)The mattress was bolstered with extra padding for added comfort.(床垫被额外的填充物加固以提供更舒适的感觉。)

编辑总结

buttress是一个常用于描述建筑物或结构物的支撑作用的单词,在日常生活和学术领域都有广泛的应用。它可以作为动词或名词使用,常与其他动词连用来表达加强、支持的含义。在写作中,我们可以根据具体语境来选择合适的同义词替换buttress,从而丰富文章表达。

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