look down upon什么意思
意思:look down upon是一个英语短语,表示轻视、看不起或鄙视某人或某事物。
怎么读(音标):/lʊk daʊn əˈpɒn/
用法:look down upon通常用作及物动词短语,意为“轻视、看不起或鄙视”。常见的搭配有look down upon someone/something,也可以使用形容词形式looked down upon来表示过去的动作。
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. She always looks down upon her classmates because she thinks she is better than them. 她总是看不起她的同学,因为她认为自己比他们优秀。
2. The wealthy businessman looked down upon the poor beggar on the street. 这位富有的商人鄙视街上的穷乞丐。
3. It's not right to look down upon people just because they have a different background or culture. 因为背景或文化不同就看不起别人是不对的。
4. The boss always looks down upon his employees and never gives them any credit for their hard work. 老板总是轻视员工,从来没有给他们任何辛勤工作的认可。
5. In some cultures, women are often looked down upon and not given equal opportunities as men. 在一些文化中,女性经常被轻视,并没有得到与男性平等的机会。
同义词及用法:
1. Despise:动词,意为“鄙视、藐视”。常与介词on或者人称代词it连用,表示对某人或某事物的轻视和不屑。
例句:He despises anyone who doesn't share his political views. 他鄙视任何不同意他观点的人。
2. Disdain:动词,意为“蔑视、轻蔑”。常与介词for连用,表示对某事物的傲慢和不屑。
例句:She disdains all forms of social media, considering it a waste of time. 她对所有形式的社交媒体都不屑一顾,认为这是浪费时间。
3. Look down one's nose at:短语动词,意为“高傲地看着某人或某事物”。常用于形容某人的态度或行为。
例句:She always looks down her nose at people who are less educated than her. 她总是高傲地看着那些比她教育水平低的人。
4. Snub:动词,意为“冷落、怠慢”。常与介词on连用,表示拒绝和忽视某人。
例句:He felt snubbed by his colleagues when they didn't invite him to the party. 当同事们没有邀请他参加聚会时,他感到被冷落了。
编辑总结:look down upon是一个常用的英语短语,意为“轻视、看不起或鄙视某人或某事物”。它可以用作及物动词短语,也可以使用形容词形式looked down upon来表示过去的动作。同义词有despise、disdain、look down one's nose at和snub。在使用时要注意搭配和语境,避免冒犯他人。