absent过去式
['ˈæbsənt']
用法:adj. 缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的
v. 缺席;不参加;缺乏
例句:
1. He was absent from work yesterday because he was sick.
他因病昨天缺勤了。
2. She was absent from school for a week due to illness.
她因病缺席了一周学校。
3. The teacher marked her absent when she didn't show up for class.
当她没有出现上课时,老师把她标记为缺勤。
4. I often feel absent-minded when I'm tired.
我经常感到恍惚,当我累的时候。
5. The company's CEO has been absent from the office for a few days.
公司的CEO已经几天没来办公室了。
同义词及用法:
1. missing (adj.) 缺少的,失踪的
例句:Her wallet has been missing since last night.
她的钱包从昨晚起就失踪了。
2. away (adv.) 不在,离开
例句:He's away on a business trip and won't be back until next week.
他出差了,下周才能回来。
3. gone (adj.) 离开了,消失了
例句:The cat has gone missing again, we need to find it.
那只猫又不见了,我们得找找它。
4. not present (adj.) 不在场的,缺席的
例句:The student was marked not present for the class because she arrived late.
那个学生因为迟到,被标记为缺席。
5. absentminded (adj.) 心不在焉的,健忘的
例句:I'm sorry, I was being absentminded and forgot about our meeting.
对不起,我心不在焉地忘记了我们的。
编辑总结:
absent过去式是absent的过去式形式,意思是缺席的、缺乏的、心不在焉的。它可以作为形容词和动词使用,表示某人或某物缺席或缺乏某种东西。同义词包括missing、away、gone、not present和absentminded等。使用时要注意上下文语境,避免歧义。