though是一个副词,表示“尽管如此”、“然而”、“虽然如此”的意思。
中文:尽管如此、然而、虽然如此
英文:though, however, nevertheless
怎么读(音标):
though [ðoʊ]
用法:
1. though作为副词,常放在句子的末尾,用来表示转折关系,连接两个相反的事实或观点。
:
- Though it was raining heavily, we still decided to go for a walk. (虽然下着大雨,我们还是决定出去散步。)
- We didn't win the game, though we played really well. (我们没有赢得比赛,但我们打得很好。)
2. 作为连词时,though可以连接两个句子,表示转折关系。
:
- She is very talented, though she doesn't seem to realize it. (她很有天赋,但似乎没有意识到。)
- He loves his job, though it can be quite stressful at times. (他喜欢他的工作,尽管有时会很有压力。)
3. 另外,though也可以用来加强语气,在句子中放在名词或形容词前面。
:
- She is a great singer, talented though she may be. (她是一位伟大的歌手,尽管她很有天赋。)
- It was a difficult journey, long though it was. (这是一次艰难的旅程,尽管它很漫长。)
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. Though he is young, he is very mature for his age. (虽然他年轻,但他很成熟。)
2. She didn't pass the exam, though she studied very hard. (她没有通过考试,尽管她学习得很努力。)
3. I don't like coffee, though I love the smell of it. (我不喜欢咖啡,但我喜欢它的味道。)
4. Though they have different opinions, they still respect each other's views. (虽然他们有不同的观点,但仍然尊重彼此的看法。)
5. He is a great chef, though he has never been to cooking school. (尽管他从未上过厨师学校,但他是一位伟大的厨师。)
同义词及用法:
1. although:也是一个连词,意为“虽然”,用法与though相同。
:Although it was cold outside, we still went for a picnic.
2. however:也是一个副词,意为“然而”,用来表示转折关系。
:He is very rich; however, he is not happy.
3. nevertheless:也是一个副词,意为“尽管如此”,用来表示转折关系。
:She didn't get the promotion; nevertheless, she is still happy with her job.
4. yet:也是一个副词,意为“然而”,用来表示转折关系。
:He is very talented; yet, he doesn't seem to realize it.
编辑总结:
though是一个常用的副词,用来表示转折关系,连接两个相反的事实或观点。它可以放在句子末尾,也可以作为连词连接两个句子。除了though之外,还有其他一些表达转折关系的词汇,如although、however、nevertheless和yet等。在使用though时需要注意语境,避免与其他含义相近的词汇混淆。