strain是什么意思_中英文、音标、-德语教育网

strain是什么意思_中英文、音标、的意思

strain是指一种力或压力，通常指对物体的拉伸或压缩作用。它可以用来描述物体在外部力的作用下发生的形变程度，也可以指对身体或的紧张状态。

音标：[streɪn]

读音为 [streɪn]，其中 [eɪ] 为长元音，发音类似于“ei”。

1. 作名词时，strain可表示对物体造成的拉伸或压缩作用。：

- The bridge collapsed under the strain of the heavy truck. (大卡车的重量使桥梁受到了拉伸而坍塌。)

- The rope broke under the strain. (绳子在受到拉伸后断裂了。)

2. 作动词时，strain可表示施加压力或强迫某人做某事。：

- He strained his muscles while lifting the heavy box. (他在搬运沉重的箱子时拉伤了肌肉。)

- She strained her eyes trying to read in the dim light. (她在昏暗的光线下努力阅读，导致眼睛受到了过度紧张。)

1. The constant strain of working long hours has taken a toll on his health. (长时间工作的持续压力已经对他的健康造成了损害。)

2. The strain on the rope was too much for it to bear, and it snapped. (绳子受到的拉力过大，无法承受，最终断裂了。)

3. The doctor advised him to avoid any physical strain until his injury heals. (医生建议他在伤口愈合之前避免任何体力劳动。)

4. The constant financial strain has put a strain on their relationship, causing frequent arguments. (持续的经济压力已经给他们的关系带来了压力，导致频繁争吵。)

5. He strained to hear the faint sound coming from the other room. (他竭力倾听来自另一个房间的微弱声音。)

1. Stress：指身心所受到的紧张或压力，常用来形容上的负担。

例：The stress of juggling work and family responsibilities is taking a toll on her health.

2. Pressure：指外界施加在个人或物体身上的强制性影响。

例：The pressure of meeting deadlines is causing her a lot of anxiety.

3. Tension：指紧张状态或情绪上的不安。

例：The tension in the room was palpable as they waited for the results.

strain是一个多义词，可以作名词也可以作动词，在不同的语境下有着不同的含义。它通常用来描述物体的形变或身心的紧张状态。在日常生活中，我们经常会遇到strain这个词，因此了解它的用法和同义词可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。

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