stationary是一个形容词,意思是“静止的”、“不动的”。它的中文释义为“不动的、固定的”,常用于描述物体或者人在某一位置不发生移动或变化。
怎么读(音标):
英 [ˈsteɪʃənəri]
美 [ˈsteɪʃəneri]
用法:
1. stationary作为形容词时,常用于修饰名词,表示物体或者人处于静止状态,不发生移动。:
- The car was stationary at the traffic light. (这辆车在红绿灯处静止。)
- The statue has been stationary in the park for years. (这座雕像在公园里已经静止了多年。)
2. stationary也可以作为名词使用,表示“文具”。:
- I need to buy some new stationary for school. (我需要给学校买些新文具。)
3. 在商业领域,stationary也可以指“信纸”、“信笺”。:
- The company has just released a new set of branded stationary. (公司刚刚发布了一套新的品牌信纸。)
4. 在医学领域,stationary也有特定含义,指“平稳状态”。:
- The patient's condition is now stable and he is in a stationary phase of recovery. (病人的情况现在稳定了,并且进入了恢复的平稳阶段。)
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. The train came to a stationary position at the platform.
火车在站台上停靠不动。
2. The river was so calm that it looked almost stationary.
河水非常平静,几乎看起来是静止的。
3. Please keep your car stationary while I take a photo.
请把你的车停在原地,我要拍照。
4. The teacher asked the students to remain stationary during the exam.
老师要求学生们在考试期间保持不动。
5. I love receiving letters on beautiful stationary.
我喜欢收到用漂亮信纸写的信件。
同义词及用法:
1. motionless:形容词,意为“不动的”、“静止的”,强调完全没有移动或变化。:
- The cat remained motionless for hours, waiting for its prey to come close. (猫静止了几个小时,等待着它的猎物靠近。)
2. still:形容词,意为“静止的”、“不活动的”,强调没有运动或声音。:
- The lake was still as a mirror in the morning light. (湖水在晨光下像一面镜子一样平静。)
3. immobile:形容词,意为“不动的”、“固定的”,强调无法移动或改变位置。:
- His leg was immobile after the accident. (事故后,他的腿无法动弹。)
编辑总结:
stationary是一个常用的形容词,意为“静止的”、“不动的”,可以修饰物体或者人。它也可以作为名词使用,指文具或者信纸。在使用时需要注意与其他近义词的区别,motionless、still和immobile。希望本文能够帮助读者更好地理解和使用这个词汇。