Serene是一个形容词,意为“宁静的;平静的;安详的”。它的中文释义是指环境或气氛非常安静、平和,没有任何干扰或打扰。这个词来自拉丁语serenus,意为“晴朗的;平静的”。
怎么读(音标):
英 [səˈriːn] 美 [səˈriːn]
用法:
Serene通常作为形容词使用,可以修饰人、物或环境。它可以用来描述某人的心情、某地的氛围或某件事情的状态。在句子中通常放在名词之前,也可以放在句子末尾作为补充说明。
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. Her face was serene as she sat in the garden, enjoying the peaceful surroundings.
她坐在花园里享受着平静的环境,脸上神情宁静。
2. The lake was so serene that it looked like a mirror, reflecting the blue sky and white clouds.
湖水非常宁静,就像一面镜子一样,反射出蓝天和白云。
3. After a busy day at work, I like to come home to a serene atmosphere where I can relax and unwind.
忙碌了一整天后,我喜欢回到家里宁静的氛围中放松和休息。
4. Her voice was soft and serene, like a gentle breeze on a summer day.
她的声音柔和宁静,就像夏日的微风一样。
5. The old man's face was serene as he peacefully passed away in his sleep.
老人脸上带着宁静的表情,在安详地入睡时平静地离开了人世。
同义词及用法:
1. Tranquil:意为“平静的;安详的”,与serene意思相近,但更强调内心的平静和安详。:The tranquil lake was the perfect place for meditation.(宁静的湖水是冥想的完美场所。)
2. Calm:意为“镇定的;冷静的”,可以用来形容环境或个人心态。:She took a deep breath and tried to remain calm in the face of the unexpected news.(她深吸一口气,试图在面对意外消息时保持镇定。)
3. Peaceful:意为“和平的;宁静的”,可以用来形容环境或氛围。:The peaceful countryside is a great escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.(宁静的乡村是远离城市喧嚣和忙碌的好去处。)
4. Placid:意为“平静的;沉着冷静的”,通常用来形容水面或人的心情。:The placid lake was a popular spot for fishing.(平静的湖水是钓鱼的热门地点。)
编辑总结:
Serene是一个常用的形容词,意为“宁静的;平静的;安详的”。它可以用来形容环境、氛围或个人心态,通常与tranquil、calm、peaceful和placid等词语意思相近。在使用时,需要注意把握好语境,避免与其他词汇混淆。