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sacrifices是什么意思、中英文、音标、

sacrifices是一个英语单词,意思是“牺牲”,常用于表示为了达到某种目的而放弃或损失某些东西。

sacrifices是什么意思、中英文、音标、

中文:牺牲,献祭

音标:[ˈsækrɪfaɪs]

用法:

1. 作为动词,表示“牺牲、献祭”:

- He sacrificed his own happiness for the sake of his family.(他为了家人的幸福而牺牲了自己的幸福。)

- They sacrificed a lamb to the gods.(他们向神灵献祭了一只羊。)

2. 作为名词,表示“牺牲、献祭的行为”:

- The soldiers made great sacrifices for their country.(士们为做出了巨大的牺牲。)

- The sacrifices of our ancestors should not be forgotten.(我们先辈的牺牲不应被遗忘。)

3. 还可表示“放弃、损失”:

- She had to make many sacrifices in order to achieve her career goals.(她为了实现职业目标不得不做出很多牺牲。)

- We are willing to make sacrifices for the sake of our friendship.(我们愿意为友谊做出一些牺牲。)

例句1-5句且中英对照:

1. She made huge sacrifices to become a successful lawyer.

(她为了成为一名成功的律师做出了巨大的牺牲。)

2. The soldiers were willing to make sacrifices for their country.

(士们愿意为做出牺牲。)

3. He sacrificed his own happiness for the sake of his family.

(他为了家人的幸福而牺牲了自己的幸福。)

4. The sacrifices of our ancestors should not be forgotten.

(我们先辈的牺牲不应被遗忘。)

5. She had to make many sacrifices in order to achieve her career goals.

(她为了实现职业目标不得不做出很多牺牲。)

同义词及用法:

1. give up:放弃,通常指主动放弃某物或某种想法。

2. surrender:投降,指在面对强大力量时主动放弃抵抗。

3. forfeit:丧失,指因违反规定或做出错误决定而失去某物。

4. renounce:放弃,通常指宣布放弃某种权利、责任或信仰。

5. relinquish:放弃,指主动将某物交给他人或放弃权。

编辑总结:

sacrifices是一个常用于表示“牺牲、献祭”意思的英语单词,可以作为动词和名词使用。除此之外,它还可以表示“放弃、损失”的意思。在写作中,可以通过使用其同义词来避免重复使用,使文章更加生动有趣。

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