reputation是指一个人或者组织在公众心中所享有的声誉或名望。它可以通过一系列的行为、言论和业绩来建立,也可以通过其他人的评价和传播来形成。reputation一词源于拉丁语“reputare”,意为“评价”、“计算”。
英文:reputation
音标:[ˌrepjʊˈteɪʃn]
用法:作为名词,reputation通常指一个人或者组织在公众心中所拥有的声誉或名望。它也可以用作动词,表示“给予评价”、“评估”。
例句1:His reputation as a reliable and trustworthy businessman helped him secure a large contract.(他作为一个可靠和值得信赖的商人的声誉帮助他获得了一份大合同。)
例句2:The company's reputation has been damaged by the recent scandal.(这家公司最近的丑闻损害了它的声誉。)
例句3:She has a reputation for being an excellent teacher.(她以优秀教师的声誉闻名。)
例句4:It takes years to build a good reputation, but only seconds to destroy it.(建立良好的声誉需要多年时间,但毁坏它只需要几秒钟。)
例句5:The politician's reputation was tarnished by accusations of corruption.(这位家的声誉因被指控而受损。)
同义词及用法:
1. prestige:指一个人或者组织在社会上所拥有的崇高地位和影响力。
例句:The university's prestige attracts students from all over the world.(这所大学的声望吸引了来自世界各地的顶尖学生。)
2. standing:指一个人或者组织在社会上所处的地位和身份。
例句:His family's standing in the community helped him get elected as mayor.(他家庭在社区中的地位帮助他当选为。)
3. fame:指一个人或者组织因为杰出成就而被广泛认知和赞誉。
例句:The actor's fame spread quickly after his award-winning performance.(这位演员凭借获奖表演迅速走红。)
4. renown:指一个人或者组织因为特殊才能而被广泛认知和尊重。
例句:The artist gained international renown for her unique style of painting.(这位艺术家因其独特的绘画风格而获得国际声誉。)
编辑总结:
reputation是一个非常重要的概念,它可以影响一个人或者组织的形象、信誉和发展。建立良好的reputation需要长期的努力和良好的行为表现,而且很容易被破坏。因此,我们应该珍惜自己的声誉,同时也要尊重他人的声誉。