persecute是什么意思_中英文、音标、的意思:
persecute是指对某人或某群体进行持续的迫害、折磨或虐待,通常出于、种族、或个人偏见的原因。这种行为可能包括行为、歧视、等,旨在剥夺受害者的权利和自由。
怎么读(音标):
英 [ˈpɜːsɪkjuːt] 美 [ˈpɜːrsɪkjuːt]
用法:
persecute作为动词,常用于被动语态,表示被迫害的对象。也可用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. The minority group has been persecuted for their beliefs and way of life. (少数群体因其信仰和生活方式遭到迫害。)
2. She was persecuted by her classmates for being different from them. (她因与同学不同而遭到同学们的迫害。)
3. Many people were forced to flee the country to escape persecution. (许多人被迫逃离该国以逃避迫害。)
4. The government has been accused of persecuting political dissidents. (被指控对进行迫害。)
5. He was arrested and persecuted for speaking out against the regime. (他因为公开反对政权而被逮捕和迫害。)
同义词及用法:
persecute的同义词包括oppress、tyrannize、torment等,均表示对某人或某群体进行残酷的迫害或压制。但是,persecute强调持续性和针对特定群体,oppress强调强大的权力和压迫性,tyrannize则指者对民众的残暴,torment则更偏重于上的折磨。
编辑总结:
persecute是一个常用的动词,表示对某人或某群体进行持续的迫害。在使用时需要注意其被动语态的使用,并且可以与其他同义词搭配使用以增强表达效果。