glyphosate是什么意思、中英文、音标、

glyphosate是一种广泛使用的除草剂，也被称为草甘膦。它的化学名称是N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine，分子式为C3H8NO5P，分子量为169.07。它是一种无色结晶性固体，在水中溶解度高。

glyphosate is a widely used herbicide, also known as glyphosate. Its chemical name is N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine, with the molecular formula C3H8NO5P and molecular weight of 169.07. It is a colorless crystalline solid with high solubility in water.

怎么读（音标）：

/glaɪ'fɒseɪt/

用法：

glyphosate通常被用于农业和园艺领域，作为一种除草剂来杂草生长。它可以通过叶片和根部吸收，抑制植物生长所需的氨基酸合成，从而导致植物死亡。

Glyphosate is commonly used in agriculture and horticulture as a herbicide to control weed growth. It can be absorbed through leaves and roots, inhibiting the synthesis of amino acids necessary for plant growth, ultimately leading to plant death.

例句1-5句且中英对照：

1. Glyphosate has been widely used in agriculture for decades to control weeds.

草甘膦已经在农业领域广泛使用数十年来杂草。

2. Farmers often use glyphosate to protect their crops from being overtaken by weeds.

农民经常使用草甘膦来保护作物不被杂草占领。

3. The use of glyphosate has been a controversial ic due to its potential negative impact on the environment.

草甘膦的使用一直是一个有争议的话题，因为它可能对环境产生负面影响。

4. Some studies have shown that excessive use of glyphosate can lead to the development of herbicide-resistant weeds.

一些研究表明，过度使用草甘膦会导致杂草产生抗除草剂的能力。

5. The European Union has recently voted to ban the use of glyphosate in agriculture, citing concerns about its potential health risks.

欧盟最近投票决定在农业中使用草甘膦，理由是担心其可能对健康造成风险。

同义词及用法：

1. herbicide - a substance used to destroy or inhibit the growth of plants, including glyphosate

除草剂 - 一种用于破坏或抑制植物生长的物质，包括草甘膦

2. weed killer - a chemical agent used to kill unwanted plants, including glyphosate

除草剂 - 一种用于杀死不需要的植物的化学剂，包括草甘膦

3. Roundup - a popular brand name for glyphosate-based herbicides

Roundup - 草甘膦基除草剂的一个知名品牌

编辑总结：

作为一种广泛使用的除草剂，glyphosate在农业和园艺领域发挥着重要作用。然而，其使用也引起了一些争议，因为可能对环境和健康造成负面影响。更多研究仍在进行中，以确定其安全性和最佳使用方法。