freak-out是一个动词短语,意思是“发疯”、“恐慌”、“失控”、“惊慌失措”。它可以用来形容人的情绪或行为,也可以形容事物的状态。
中文:发疯、恐慌、失控、惊慌失措
英文:freak-out
音标:[friːk-aʊt]
怎么读(音标):
[friːk-aʊt]
用法:
1. 作为动词,freak-out指某人因为某种原因而情绪或行为失控。常见的原因包括害怕、生气、紧张等。:
- She freaked out when she saw the spider on her bed. (她看到床上的蜘蛛后吓得发疯了。)
- The loud noise freaked me out and I couldn't concentrate on my work. (那巨大的噪音让我吓得心神不宁,无法集中精力工作。)
2. 作为名词,freak-out指某人经历过程中产生的不良情绪反应。:
- He had a major freak-out when he lost his wallet. (当他丢了钱包时,他大发雷霆。)
- The kids were having a freak-out because they couldn't find their toys. (孩子们找不到玩具,开始大哭大闹。)
3. 作为形容词,freak-out形容某人或某物处于失控状态。:
- The party was a total freak-out with people dancing on tables and throwing drinks everywhere. (派对上的人们跳上桌子,到处扔饮料,场面一片混乱。)
- My computer had a freak-out and I lost all my important files. (我的电脑出了故障,我丢失了所有重要的文件。)
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. She freaked out when she saw the spider on her bed.
(她看到床上的蜘蛛后吓得发疯了。)
2. He had a major freak-out when he lost his wallet.
(当他丢了钱包时,他大发雷霆。)
3. The kids were having a freak-out because they couldn't find their toys.
(孩子们找不到玩具,开始大哭大闹。)
4. The party was a total freak-out with people dancing on tables and throwing drinks everywhere.
(派对上的人们跳上桌子,到处扔饮料,场面一片混乱。)
5. My computer had a freak-out and I lost all my important files.
(我的电脑出了故障,我丢失了所有重要的文件。)
同义词及用法:
1. Panic:指突然感到极度恐慌和惊慌失措。与freak-out的区别在于,panic更强调情绪上的恐慌,而freak-out更侧重于行为上的失控。
例句:The loud noise caused a panic among the crowd. (巨大的噪音让人群陷入恐慌。)
2. Freak:指某人因为某种原因而表现出异常、奇怪或不寻常的行为。与freak-out的区别在于,freak更侧重于行为上的异常,而freak-out更强调情绪上的失控。
例句:He's such a freak, always wearing strange clothes and talking to himself. (他真是个怪人,总是穿着奇怪的衣服,自言自语。)
3. Lose control:指某人或某物无法情绪或行为。与freak-out的区别在于,lose control更一般地指失去,而freak-out更具体地指情绪或行为失控。
例句:The driver lost control of the car and crashed into a tree. (司机失去了对车辆的,撞上了一棵树。)
4. Go crazy:指某人因为极度愤怒、紧张等原因而举止疯狂。与freak-out的区别在于,go crazy更强调情绪上的愤怒或紧张,而freak-out更侧重于行为上的失控。
例句:She went crazy when she found out her boyfriend was cheating on her. (当她男朋友时,她发疯了。)
编辑总结:
freak-out是一个多功能的动词短语,可以用来形容人的情绪或行为,也可以形容事物的状态。它与panic、freak、lose control、go crazy等词有一定的近义关系,但每个词都有自己的侧重点。在使用时需要根据具体情况选择合适的词汇。