一:forgive是什么意思,forgive的,forgive音标.的意思
Forgive是一个动词,意为“原谅;宽恕;赦免”。它的过去式是forgave,过去分词是forgiven,现在分词是forgiving。它的名词形式为forgiveness。
二:怎么读(音标)
Forgive的音标为 /fərˈɡɪv/,发音为[fuhgiv]。
三:用法
1. forgive sb./sth.
原谅某人/某事物。
例句:I can't forgive him for what he did to me.(我无法原谅他对我所做的事。)
2. forgive sb. for (doing) sth.
原谅某人做某事。
例句:I hope you can forgive me for being late.(希望你能原谅我迟到。)
3. forgive sb. (for sth.)
宽恕某人(因某事)。
例句:Please forgive me for my mistake.(请原谅我的错误。)
4. forgive oneself
原谅自己。
例句:It took her a long time to forgive herself for what happened.(她花了很长时间才能原谅自己所发生的事情。)
5. can't be forgiven
无法被原谅。
例句:His actions were so terrible that they can't be forgiven by anyone.(他的行为太可怕了,任何人都无法原谅。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. I can't forgive him for what he did to me.
我无法原谅他对我所做的事。
2. I hope you can forgive me for being late.
希望你能原谅我迟到。
3. Please forgive me for my mistake.
请原谅我的错误。
4. It took her a long time to forgive herself for what happened.
她花了很长时间才能原谅自己所发生的事情。
5. His actions were so terrible that they can't be forgiven by anyone.
他的行为太可怕了,任何人都无法原谅。
五:同义词及用法
1. pardon
意为“宽恕;赦免”。与forgive用法相似,但更正式。常用于或正式场合。
例句:The president has the power to pardon criminals.(有权赦免罪犯。)
2. excuse
意为“原谅;宽恕”。与forgive用法类似,但更多指因特殊情况而被允许。
例句:I'll excuse your behavior this time, but don't let it happen again.(这次我会原谅你的行为,但不要再让它发生。)
3. condone
意为“宽恕;容忍”。与forgive用法相似,但更强调容忍。
例句:I can't condone his actions, they were completely unacceptable.(我无法宽恕他的行为,它们完全不可接受。)
六:编辑总结
Forgive是一个常用的动词,意为“原谅;宽恕;赦免”。它的过去式是forgave,过去分词是forgiven,现在分词是forgiving。它常用于表达原谅、宽恕或赦免某人或某事物的情况。与其类似的同义词有pardon、excuse和condone。使用时需注意上下文和语境,选择最合适的词汇来表达自己的意思。