中文:绝望的;不顾一切的
英文:desperate
音标:[ˈdɛspərət]
怎么读(音标):
读音为 [ˈdɛspərət],重音在第一个音节。
用法:
作形容词,表示极度绝望或无可奈何的状态。也可以表示不顾一切、拼命的行动。
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. She was desperate to find a job, but no one seemed to be hiring. 她迫切想找到一份工作,但似乎没有人在招聘。
2. The villagers were desperate for food after the flood destroyed their crops. 洪水摧毁了农作物后,村民们急需食物。
3. He made a desperate attempt to save the drowning child. 他拼命救援那个溺水的孩子。
4. The company is in a desperate situation and needs to make some major changes to survive. 公司处于绝境,需要做出重大改变才能生存下来。
5. She was desperate for his love and would do anything to win him back. 她渴望得到他的爱,愿意做任何事情来赢回他。
同义词及用法:
1. hopeless:表示没有希望或无助的状态。:The situation seemed hopeless and they didn't know what to do next.
2. frantic:表示疯狂、狂乱的状态。:The mother was in a frantic search for her lost child.
3. dire:表示极其严重或危急的状态。:The country is facing a dire economic crisis.
4. urgent:表示紧急的、迫切的状态。:The doctor said the patient's condition was urgent and needed immediate treatment.
5. critical:表示危急的、关键的状态。:The situation was critical and required immediate action.
编辑总结:
desperate一词常用于形容极度绝望或拼命的状态,也可以表示不顾一切、拼命的行动。在使用时需要注意上下文,避免歧义。同时,还可以根据语境选择合适的同义词来替换,增强表达的多样性。