beside是一个英语单词,意思是在...旁边,在...附近,除了...之外,与...相比。中文为“在旁边”,“除了”,“相比”。音标为[bɪˈsaɪd]。
怎么读(音标):
beside的音标为[bɪˈsaɪd],读作“buh-sahyd”。
用法:
1. beside作为介词,表示在某物或某人的旁边或附近。
例句:She sat beside him on the couch.(她坐在沙发上他的旁边。)
2. beside也可以用来表示与某物或某人相比。
例句:This new car is nothing beside the one I used to have.(这辆新车跟我以前的那辆比起来简直不算什么。)
3. beside也可以用来表示除了某物或某人之外。
例句:Beside English, she also speaks French and Spanish fluently.(除了英语,她还能流利地说法语和西班牙语。)
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. The park is located beside the river, making it a popular spot for picnics and walks.(这个公园位于河边,因此成为野餐和散步的热门地点。)
2. Beside the main course, there were also several side dishes served at the dinner party.(晚宴上除了主菜,还有几道配菜。)
3. Beside her, he felt like he was the luckiest man in the world.(站在她旁边,他感觉自己是世界上最幸运的人。)
4. The new smartphone is nothing beside the latest model from their compe.(这款新智能手机跟竞争对手最新的那款相比简直不值一提。)
5. She always sits beside me in class and helps me with my homework.(她总是坐在我旁边,在课堂上帮我做作业。)
同义词及用法:
1. next to:表示在某物或某人的旁边,可以与beside互换使用。
例句:The bookstore is located next to the coffee shop.(书店位于咖啡店旁边。)
2. alongside:也表示在某物或某人的旁边,但通常指平行或同一方向。
例句:The runners ran alongside each other towards the finish line.(跑步者们并肩向终点线跑去。)
3. besides:除了...之外,与beside意思相近。
例句:Besides English, she also speaks French and Spanish fluently.(除了英语,她还能流利地说法语和西班牙语。)
编辑总结:
beside是一个常用的介词,在英语中有多种含义和用法,可以表示在旁边或附近,与某物或某人相比,除了某物或某人之外。为了避免重复使用,可以尝试使用同义词来替换beside。在写作时,要根据语境选择合适的含义和用法,使句子更加准确和流畅。