bent是一个英文单词,意思是弯曲的、倾斜的、扭曲的。它可以用作形容词或者名词,表示某物或某人的姿态或者特征。
怎么读(音标):
[bent],音标为/bɛnt/。
用法:
1. 作为形容词,bent常用来描述某物的形状或者状态。:
- She found a bent nail in the wood.
她在木头里了一根弯曲的钉子。
- The tree was bent by the strong wind.
树被强风吹弯了。
2. 作为名词,bent可以表示某人的倾向、特长或者爱好。:
- His natural bent for music was evident from a young age.
从小就能看出他对音乐有天赋。
- She has a real bent for languages and can speak five fluently.
她对语言有天赋,能流利地说五种语言。
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. The old man walked with a bent back, leaning heavily on his cane.
老人驼着背,沉重地倚着拐杖走路。
2. The metal bar was bent out of shape after being hit by the hammer.
金属条被锤子打得变形了。
3. He has a natural bent for painting and has won several awards for his artwork.
他对绘画有天赋,曾因作品获得多项奖项。
4. The politician's actions were seen as a bent towards corruption.
家的行为被视为对的倾向。
5. She always had a bent for adventure and loved to travel to new places.
她一直对冒险有兴趣,喜欢去新的地方旅行。
同义词及用法:
1. curved:表示弯曲的形状,强调外在的曲线。:a curved road (弯曲的道路)
2. crooked:表示扭曲的形状,强调内在的不正常。:a crooked smile (歪斜的微笑)
3. inclined:表示倾斜的状态,也可以表示某人的倾向或者意愿。:The tree was inclined towards the sun. (树向着太阳倾斜) / She is inclined to agree with you. (她倾向于同意你)
编辑总结:
bent是一个多义词,在不同语境下可以表示不同含义。作为形容词时,它通常用来描述某物的形状或者状态;作为名词时,则表示某人的特长或者爱好。要注意区分它与其他近义词的使用场景,从而更准确地表达自己想要表达的意思。