awarded是一个英文单词,意思是授予、颁发,中文意思是给予、奖励。音标为/əˈwɔːrdɪd/。
怎么读(音标):
awarded的读音为/əˈwɔːrdɪd/,其中重点发音在第二个音节的“wɔːr”上。
用法:
awarded通常用作动词,表示给予或者授予某人某种奖励或者荣誉。它也可以用作形容词,表示已经被授予或者获得了某种奖励或者荣誉。
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. The Nobel Prize was awarded to the scientist for his groundbreaking research. (诺贝尔奖被授予这位科学家,以表彰他开创性的研究。)
2. The company awarded bonuses to its -performing employees. (公司向表现最优秀的员工们发放了奖金。)
3. She was awarded a scholarship to study abroad. (她被授予一项留学奖学金。)
4. The film was awarded multiple Oscars for its outstanding performances and cinematography. (这部电影因其出色的表演和摄影而获得多项奥斯卡大奖。)
5. The judge awarded custody of the child to the mother. (判决将孩子的监护权授予母亲。)
同义词及用法:
1. grant:表示给予或者授予某人某种权利、奖励或者荣誉。:The government granted him citizenship.(给予了他公民身份。)
2. confer:表示正式地授予某种权利、奖励或者荣誉,通常用于描述由高层人士或者进行的授予。:The university conferred an honorary degree on the famous author.(大学向这位著名作家授予了一个名誉学位。)
3. bestow:表示赠与或者授予某种礼物、荣誉或者权利,通常带有一种庄重的语气。:The queen bestowed knighthood on the brave soldier.(女王向这位勇敢的士赠与了爵位。)
4. reward:表示给予报酬、奖励或者回报,强调对优秀表现的回报。:He was rewarded with a promotion for his hard work.(他因为辛勤工作而获得了晋升。)
5. honor:表示给予尊敬、敬意或者荣耀,通常用于形容被赋予的价值和意义。:She was honored with a lifetime achievement award.(她被授予终身成就奖。)
编辑总结:
awarded是一个常用的英语单词,它的意思是授予、颁发,在日常生活中经常用于描述给予某人某种奖励或者荣誉的情况。除了作为动词使用外,它也可以作为形容词,表示已经被授予或者获得了某种奖励或者荣誉。在写作时,可以根据具体语境选择同义词来替换,以丰富文章表达。