abdicate是什么意思_中英文、音标、的意思:
abdicate是一个动词,意为放弃、放弃权力或责任。
怎么读(音标):
[ˈæbdɪkeɪt]
用法:
1. 用作及物动词,表示放弃权力或责任。
2. 也可用作不及物动词,表示退位或让位。
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. The king was forced to abdicate due to his unpopular policies.
国王因其不受欢迎的被迫退位。
2. The CEO decided to abdicate from his position and retire early.
这位首席执行官决定辞去职务提前退休。
3. The dictator was eventually forced to abdicate after a long period of protests.
这个者最终在长时间的后被迫。
4. The queen abdicated in favor of her son, who became the new king.
女王退位让位给她的儿子,后者成为了新国王。
5. The president announced his decision to abdicate from office, citing health reasons.
宣布他因健康原因决定辞去职务。
同义词及用法:
1. resign:指正式地辞去某项职务或职责。
2. renounce:指公开宣布放弃某种权利、主张或责任。
3. relinquish:指主动放弃某物或某种权力。
4. surrender:指被迫放弃或交出某物或某种权力。
编辑总结:
abdicate一词通常用于表示放弃权力或责任,常见搭配为abdicate from/of。它也可以用来表示退位或让位,常用于君主制。同义词有resign、renounce、relinquish和surrender,但它们在语义上有细微差别,使用时需根据具体语境选择合适的词语。