thereafter是一个副词,意为“此后,以后”,读音为/ˌðerˈæftər/。其常见的词组包括:from then on(从那时起),subsequently(随后),after that(之后)等。下面将详细解释其含义、用法及同义词。
怎么读(音标)
thereafter的音标为/ˌðerˈæftər/,其中重音在第二个音节。
用法
thereafter常用作副词,表示某件事情发生之后的时间。它可以指一段时间、一个或者一系列。通常放在句子末尾,也可以放在句首或者句中强调时间顺序。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. We had a great time at the party, and thereafter we became good friends.
我们在派对上玩得很开心,在那之后我们成了好朋友。
2. The company went bankrupt in 2008, and thereafter it was bought by a larger corporation.
这家公司在2008年破产了,在此之后被一家更大的公司收购了。
3. He lost his job and thereafter struggled to make ends meet.
他失去了工作,在此后艰难度日。
4. She studied hard for her exams, and thereafter she was accepted into her dream university.
她为考试努力学习,在此后被她梦寐以求的大学录取了。
5. The team won the championship, and thereafter they were hailed as heroes.
这个团队赢得了冠,在此后被誉为。
同义词及用法
1. Subsequently:意为“随后”,强调某件事情发生在另一件事情之后。与thereafter的区别在于,subsequently更加正式和书面化。
例句:He missed the train and subsequently arrived late for the meeting.
他错过了火车,结果迟到参加。
2. After that:意为“那之后”,可以用来表示一个或者一系列发生在另一个之后。
例句:She finished her studies and after that she started working.
她完成了学业,然后开始工作。
3. From then on:意为“从那时起”,强调某个时间点之后的连续性。
例句:From then on, they were inseparable.
从那时起,他们就形影不离。
4. In the future:意为“将来”,可以用来表示从某个时间点开始以后的未来。
例句:In the future, we will have to be more careful with our spending.
将来,我们必须更加谨慎地开支。
5. Afterwards:意为“随后”,与thereafter的含义相似,但更常用于口语和非正式场合。
例句:We went to the beach and afterwards we had a picnic.
我们去了海滩,之后我们野餐了。
编辑总结
thereafter是一个常用的副词,表示某件事情发生之后的时间。它可以指一段时间、一个或者一系列。其常见的词组有from then on、subsequently、after that等。使用时要注意与同义词的区别,并根据语境选择合适的表达方式。