ransom是一个名词,意为赎金。它的读音为[ˈrænsəm],重音在第二个音节上。词组近义词有redeem、rescue、liberate等。
怎么读(音标)
ransom的音标为[ˈrænsəm]。
用法
ransom常用作名词,表示为了解救人质而支付的钱或财物。它也可以用作动词,意为赎回或解救。在英语中,常见的搭配有pay/collect a ransom(支付/收取赎金)、hold someone for ransom(绑架某人要求赎金)等。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The kidnappers demanded a ransom of one million dollars for the safe return of the businessman. (绑匪要求支付一百万美元赎金以保证商人安全归还。)
2. The government refused to negotiate with the terrorists who were holding the ages for ransom. (拒绝与绑架人质要求赎金的谈判。)
3. The family had to sell their house in order to raise enough money to pay the ransom for their daughter's release. (这家人不得不卖掉房子以筹集足够的钱来支付女儿被释放的赎金。)
4. The knight bravely rode into the enemy's castle to rescue the princess who was being held for ransom. (骑士勇敢地进入敌人的城堡,解救被绑架要求赎金的公主。)
5. The government has strict laws against paying ransom to terrorists, in order to discourage future kidnappings. (有严格的法律向支付赎金,以阻止未来的绑架。)
同义词及用法
1. redeem:常用作动词,意为赎回或挽回。:She managed to redeem her reputation by working hard and proving her innocence.(她通过努力工作和证明自己的清白挽回了自己的声誉。)
2. rescue:常用作动词,意为解救。:The firefighters rescued the trapped cat from the burning building.(消防队员从着火的建筑物中解救出被困的猫。)
3. liberate:常用作动词,意为解放或释放。:The soldiers liberated the prisoners from the enemy's camp.(士们从敌人的营地中解放了囚犯。)
编辑总结
ransom是一个常见的名词,意为赎金,在英语中常用来表示为了解救人质而支付的钱或财物。它也可以用作动词,意为赎回或解救。在写作和口语中,我们可以使用一些同义词来替换ransom,redeem、rescue、liberate等,以避免重复使用同一个词。同时,我们也要注意ransom的用法和搭配,避免在表达中出现错误。