hypocritical是什么意思，读音，词组近义词

hypocritical是指表面上表现出一副正直、诚实的样子，但实际上内心却恰恰相反，具有虚伪、伪善的特点。它可以用来形容一个人的言行不一致，或者是做作、欺骗他人的行为。近义词包括：insincere, false, deceptive, two-faced。

怎么读（音标）

[hɪpə'krɪtɪkl]

用法

hypocritical作为形容词，常用于描述一个人或者其言行具有虚伪、伪善的特点。它可以修饰名词，也可以独立使用。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. He always criticizes others for their mistakes, but he never admits his own faults. He is so hypocritical.

他总是批评别人的错误，但从不承认自己的过错。他太虚伪了。

2. She pretends to be a kind and caring person in front of others, but she is actually very selfish and hypocritical.

她在别人面前假装是一个善良关心的人，但实际上非常自私和虚伪。

3. The politician's hypocritical promises during the election were exposed when he failed to follow through on them after being elected.

这位政客在竞选期间发表的虚假承诺，在当选后未能兑现而被揭露出来。

4. Don't trust her, she is a hypocritical friend who only cares about her own interests.

不要相信她，她是一个只关心自己利益的虚伪的朋友。

5. It's hypocritical of him to preach about the importance of honesty while he himself is constantly lying.

他自己经常说谎，却还要大谈诚实的重要性，这太虚伪了。

同义词及用法

1. insincere: 不真诚的，虚伪的。与hypocritical相比，insincere更强调内心的不真实和欺骗性。：He is an insincere person who always says one thing but does another.

2. false: 虚假的，欺骗性的。与hypocritical相比，false更侧重于表面上的欺骗和虚假。：Her false smile couldn't hide her true feelings.

3. deceptive: 欺骗性的，误导性的。与hypocritical相比，deceptive更强调行为具有误导性或欺骗性。：The company's deceptive advertising tactics misled many consumers.

4. two-faced: 口是心非的，两面派的。与hypocritical相比，two-faced更强调一个人表面上和内心不一致、言行不一致。：I can't trust him, he is so two-faced.

编辑总结

hypocritical是一个负面词汇，常用于描述一个人具有虚伪、欺骗性的特点。它可以用来形容一个人的言行不一致，或者是做作、欺骗他人的行为。除了常用的近义词外，还可以使用two-faced来强调一个人表面上和内心不一致的特点。在使用时，需要注意语境和语气，避免伤害他人的感情。