一:full是什么意思,读音,词组近义词的意思
1. full的意思是“充满的;完全的;饱满的”。
2. full的读音为/fʊl/,音标为[fʊl]。
3. 词组近义词包括:complete, entire, total, whole。
二:怎么读(音标)
full的音标为[fʊl],发音时先发/f/音,接着发/ʊ/音,最后发/l/音。注意/f/和/ʊ/之间没有明显的停顿。
三:用法
1. full作形容词时,常用来修饰名词,表示“充满的;完全的;饱满的”。
:
- The glass is full of water. (玻璃杯里装满了水。)
- She is full of energy and enthusiasm. (她充满活力和热情。)
- He has a full understanding of the situation. (他对情况有充分的了解。)
2. full也可以作副词使用,在句中表示“完全地;彻底地”。
:
- I fully agree with you on this matter. (我完全同意你在这件事上的看法。)
- The team was fully prepared for the game. (这个团队已经做好了充分准备参加比赛。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The room was full of people chatting and laughing.
(房间里挤满了人们聊天和笑声。)
2. She was full of joy when she received the good news.
(当她收到这个好消息时,她充满了喜悦。)
3. He ate a full plate of spaghetti for dinner.
(晚餐时他吃了一大盘意大利面。)
4. They had a full day of sightseeing in the city.
(他们在城市里游览了一整天。)
5. The glass is full to the brim with milk.
(玻璃杯里装满了牛奶,几乎溢出来了。)
五:同义词及用法
1. complete:表示“完整的;完全的”,强调事物没有缺漏。
:
- This is a complete set of tools. (这是一套完整的工具。)
- She gave a complete description of the event. (她对做了详尽的描述。)
2. entire:表示“全部的;整个的”,强调事物是一个整体。
:
- The entire town was covered in snow. (整个城镇都被雪覆盖着。)
- I spent my entire childhood in this village. (我整个童年都在这个村子里度过。)
3. total:表示“总共的;全部的”,强调数量或程度。
:
- The total cost of the project is estimated at $1 million. (这个项目的总成本估计为100万美元。)
- He was in total shock when he heard the news. (听到这个消息时,他完全震惊了。)
4. whole:表示“全部的;完整的”,强调事物没有被分割或破坏。
:
- The whole family went on vacation together. (全家人一起去度假了。)
- She ate the whole pizza by herself. (她一个人吃了整个比萨饼。)
六:编辑总结
full是一个常用的形容词,意思是“充满的;完全的;饱满的”。它可以修饰名词,也可以作副词使用。除了表示程度和数量外,它还可以强调事物的完整性和整体性。在写作中,我们可以根据语境选择合适的同义词来替换full,以丰富文章表达。