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disgraced是什么意思,读音,词组近义词

一:disgraced是什么意思,读音,词组近义词的意思

disgraced是一个形容词,意为“受辱的,被羞辱的”。它源自动词disgrace,意为“使丢脸,使蒙羞”,来自拉丁语“dis-”(加强语气)+ “gratia”(恩惠)。在英语中,“dis-”常常表示否定或反对,“grace”则表示优雅、尊贵。因此,disgraced可以理解为“失去优雅或尊贵地位”。

读音:[dɪsˈɡreɪst]

词组近义词:

disgraced是什么意思,读音,词组近义词

1. humiliated (受辱的)

2. shamed (羞愧的)

3. dishonored (受辱的)

4. disgruntled (不满的)

5. degraded (降低身份的)

二:怎么读(音标)

[dɪsˈɡreɪst]

三:用法

作为形容词,disgraced通常用来描述人或事物因某种原因而失去了名誉、地位或尊严。它可以用来指责某人受到公众谴责、被迫或被剥夺权力。也可以用来描述某人由于自己的行为而感到羞愧和不安。

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The politician was disgraced by the corruption scandal and had to resign from his position. (这位家因为丑闻而受辱,不得不辞去职务。)

2. The company's CEO was disgraced when it was revealed that he had been embezzling money from the company. (当公司CEO被揭发从公司盗用资金时,他受到了羞辱。)

3. The athlete was disgraced after testing positive for performance-enhancing drugs and was banned from competing in the Olympics. (这位运动员因为被检测出服用增强药物而受到羞辱,并被参加奥运会。)

4. The once-respected journalist was disgraced when it was discovered that he had fabricated sources in his articles. (这位曾经备受尊敬的记者因为被在文章中捏造消息来源而受到羞辱。)

5. After losing the court case, the lawyer felt disgraced and decided to retire from his profession. (在输掉官司后,这位律师感到羞愧,决定退出自己的职业。)

五:同义词及用法

1. humiliated:指某人因为遭受耻辱或侮辱而感到极度难堪和羞愧。

2. shamed:强调某人因为自己的行为或言论而感到内疚和羞耻。

3. dishonored:指某人因为自己的行为或品格受到了严重的损害,失去了名誉和尊严。

4. disgruntled:强调某人因为不满意某种情况或对某人感到不满而表现出不满的情绪。

5. degraded:指某人因为遭受羞辱或被降低身份而感到自卑和失落。

六:编辑总结

disgraced一词常用来指责某人受到公众谴责或被剥夺权力,也可以用来形容某人由于自己的行为而感到羞愧和不安。它可以与其他形容词搭配使用,如“deeply disgraced”(深受羞辱的)、“utterly disgraced”(彻底受辱的)等。在写作时,可以根据具体语境选择合适的同义词来替换使用,以丰富文笔。

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