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bereft是什么意思,读音,词组近义词

bereft是一个形容词,意为“被剥夺的,丧失的”。它源自中古英语的“bereven”,意为“剥夺,抢去”。读音为/bɪˈrɛft/。

bereft是什么意思,读音,词组近义词

用法

bereft常用于描述某人或某物因某种原因而失去了某种东西。它可以用来形容人们在上或感情上的损失,也可以用来描述物品被抢走或丧失了某些特性。在句子中通常位于be动词之后,作表语。

例句

1. The bereft mother couldn't s crying after her child's death. (这位失去孩子的母亲无法停止哭泣。)

2. The city was left bereft of its main source of income after the factory closed down. (这座城市在工厂关闭后丧失了主要的收入来源。)

3. He felt bereft of his pride and self-confidence when he lost the competition. (当他输掉比赛时,他感到自己丧失了自尊和自信。)

4. The bereft widow was comforted by her friends and family during the funeral. (这位失去丈夫的寡妇在葬礼期间得到了朋友和家人的安慰。)

5. After the hurricane, the town was left bereft of electricity and clean water for weeks. (飓风过后,这座小镇数周无电无水,一片荒芜。)

近义词及用法

1. Deprived:意为“被剥夺的,丧失的”,与bereft的意思相同,但更强调被剥夺的感觉。:The deprived children were in desperate need of food and shelter. (这些被剥夺的孩子急需食物和住所。)

2. Robbed:意为“被抢走的”,指某人或某物遭到了窃取。:She was robbed of her jewelry while walking on the street. (她在街上遭到了抢劫,珠宝被抢走了。)

3. Stripped:意为“被剥夺的”,强调某人或某物被彻底剥夺。:The war stripped the country of its resources and infrastructure. (战争彻底摧毁了这个的资源和基础设施。)

4. Dispossessed:意为“被剥夺财产的”,通常用来形容因、经济等原因而失去财产和权利的人们。:The dispossessed farmers were forced to leave their land and homes. (这些失去土地和家园的农民被迫离开。)

5. Forlorn:意为“孤苦伶仃的”,指某人或某物被遗弃或被抛弃。:The forlorn puppy was found wandering on the street. (这只孤苦伶仃的小狗被在街上徘徊。)

编辑总结

bereft是一个形容词,意为“被剥夺的,丧失的”。它可以用来描述人们在上或感情上的损失,也可以用来描述物品被抢走或丧失了某些特性。它的近义词有deprived、robbed、stripped、dispossessed和forlorn。要注意使用时要根据语境选择合适的词语,同时也要注意区分其与其他形容词的细微差别。

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