asphyxiated是什么意思，读音，词组近义词

asphyxiated是一个动词，意思是被窒息或缺氧，无法呼吸。它来自于拉丁语的asphyxiātus，意为“窒息”。

怎么读（音标）

asphyxiated的音标为 /əsˈfɪksiˌeɪtɪd/。

用法

asphyxiated可以用作及物动词或不及物动词。作为及物动词时，它的对象是被窒息的人或动物；作为不及物动词时，它指的是某人或某物处于窒息状态。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The victim was asphyxiated by the toxic fumes from the fire. (受害者被火灾释放的有毒烟雾窒息。)

2. The baby was asphyxiated by the plastic bag he had put over his head. (这个婴儿被他放在头上的塑料袋窒息了。)

3. The diver nearly drowned when he was asphyxiated by a tangled oxygen hose. (潜水员几乎因氧气管缠绕而窒息溺水。)

4. She felt as if she were being asphyxiated by the heavy smoke in the room. (她感觉自己好像被房间里浓烟窒息了。)

5. The doctor performed CPR on the patient who had been asphyxiated by a piece of food stuck in his throat. (医生对一名因食物卡在喉咙而窒息的患者进行了心肺复苏术。)

同义词及用法

1. Suffocate: 意为“窒息”，也可以指被掐死或被淹死。：The child nearly suffocated when he got his head stuck in the railing. (这个孩子的头卡在栏杆里，差点窒息。)

2. Choke: 意为“噎住”，也可以指因缺氧而无法呼吸。：The athlete choked on a piece of meat and had to be given the Heimlich maneuver. (这位运动员吃肉时噎住了，需要进行海姆立克急救。)

3. Strangle: 意为“勒死”，也可以指被某物阻塞而无法呼吸。：The cat strangled the mouse with its sharp claws. (猫用锋利的爪子勒死了老鼠。)

4. Smother: 意为“窒息”，也可以指被某物遮盖住而无法呼吸。：The baby was smothered by the heavy blanket and couldn't breathe properly. (这个婴儿被厚重的毯子盖住，无法正常呼吸。)

编辑总结

asphyxiated是一个常用的动词，意为被窒息或缺氧。它可以用作及物动词或不及物动词，指的是人或物处于窒息状态。同义词有suffocate、choke、strangle和smother，它们都有着类似的意思，但在用法上略有不同。使用时需要注意动词的及物性和不及物性。