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abreast是什么意思,读音,词组近义词

一:abreast是什么意思,读音,词组近义词的意思

abreast是一个英文单词,意为“并排地,并肩地”,常用于形容两个或多个人或物体在同一条线上平行移动的状态。它也可以表示“跟上最新情况”、“和某人保持”等含义。

读音为/ə'brest/,其中的重音在第一个音节上。

abreast是什么意思,读音,词组近义词

abreast的常见词组包括:

1. keep abreast of:跟上最新情况,保持同步

2. abreast with:和某人保持

3. stay abreast of:紧跟时代潮流

二:怎么读(音标)

abreast的音标为/ə'brest/。

三:用法

1. 作为副词使用时,abreast通常修饰动词,表示“并排地、齐头并进地”。

- We walked abreast along the beach, enjoying the beautiful sunset.

(我们并排沿着海滩走着,欣赏着美丽的日落。)

- The two ships sailed abreast, side by side.

(两艘船并排航行,肩并肩。)

2. 作为形容词使用时,abreast可以修饰名词或者名词短语,并表示“与…平行、相邻”。

- The soldiers marched abreast, with their guns at the ready.

(士们并排行进,手持随时准备。)

- The two buildings stood abreast, creating a beautiful city skyline.

(两座建筑并列,形成了美丽的城市天际线。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. She walked abreast with her sister, holding hands and chatting happily.

(她和姐姐并肩走着,手牵着手,快乐地聊着。)

2. The two cyclists rode abreast on the narrow road, making it difficult for cars to pass by.

(两名骑自行车的人在狭窄的道路上并排骑行,给汽车带来了困难。)

3. It's important to keep abreast of the latest developments in the industry if you want to succeed.

(如果想要成功,就必须及时了解行业最新动态。)

4. The two friends promised to stay abreast of each other's lives even after they went to different universities.

(这两位朋友承诺即使去不同的大学也会保持。)

5. The two teams were neck and neck throughout the race, running abreast until the finish line.

(两支队伍在整场比赛中始终紧紧相随,并肩跑到终点线。)

五:同义词及用法

1. alongside:表示“在旁边、与…并排”,与abreast的意思相近,但更强调位置的相邻。

- The two friends walked alongside each other, enjoying the beautiful scenery.

(这两位朋友并肩走着,欣赏着美景。)

- The two countries have been working alongside each other to promote economic cooperation.

(这两个一直在共同努力促进经济合作。)

2. abreast of:表示“跟上最新情况、了解最新信息”,与keep abreast of的意思相同。

- It's important to stay abreast of the latest fashion trends if you want to work in the fashion industry.

(如果想要从事时尚行业,就必须紧跟时尚潮流。)

- The company always keeps abreast of the latest technology to stay competitive in the market.

(公司始终保持对最新技术的了解,以在市场上保持竞争力。)

3. side by side:表示“肩并肩、齐头并进”,与abreast的意思类似,但更强调团结合作。

- The two sisters stood side by side, supporting each other through thick and thin.

(这两姐妹肩并肩站着,相互支持度过艰难险阻。)

- Our two companies have worked side by side for many years, and we have achieved great success together.

(我们两家公司已经并肩工作多年,在一起取得了巨大的成功。)

六:编辑总结

abreast是一个常用的英语单词,意为“并排地、与…平行、跟上最新情况”,常用于形容两个或多个人或物体在同一条线上平行移动的状态。它可以作为副词修饰动词,也可以作为形容词修饰名词。其常见的词组有keep abreast of、abreast with和stay abreast of等。同义词包括alongside、abreast of和side by side等。使用时需要注意区分不同的含义,并根据具体语境选择合适的表达方式。

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