loneliness是什么意思？用法、例句(每日听力｜BBC六分钟 - Loneliness)

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听力方法：1.听3-5遍以上，2.对照文本听2遍，并查5-10个单词3.盲听5遍以上。4.留言处写下问题的答案。只要你留言，我就给你上墙，留言格式：昵称+天数，e.g爱酱-Day4.

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Weallliveinanover-crowdedworldwhichisfastapproachingeightbillionpeople.Despitethatmanyindividualsfeelaloneandisolated.TheBBCmadeasurveyaboutloneliness,involving55,000peoplefromalmost240differentcountries.NeilandSamdiscussthefindingsandteachyounewvocabulary.

Thisweek'squestion

Whereisthemostisolatedinhabitedplaceontheplanet?That'stheplacefurthestawayfromanywhereelsewiththefewestpeoplelivingthere.Isit:

b)SiwaOasisinEgypt'sWesternDesert

c)TheislandofTristandaCunhaintheSouthAtlantic

Listentotheprogrammetofindouttheanswer.

Note:Thisisnotawordforwordtranscript

NeilHello.Welcometo6MinuteEnglish,I'mNeil.

AndwearesittinghereinNewBroadcastingHouse,inthemiddleofLondon.Wouldyousay,Sam,thatthisisanisolatedplace?

Ohno,notatall.Isolatedmeansfarawayfromotherplacesandpeople.

NeilDoesthatmeanthen,doyouthink,thatyoucan'tbelonelyhere,withallthesepeoplearoundandallthesethingstodo?

Ah,goodquestion.Canyoubelonelyinacrowd?Yes,ofcourse,Ithinkyoucanbebecausebeinglonelyisn'taboutphysicalisolation.Ithinkyoucanbelonelyanywhereifyoufeelthatyouaredisconnectedfromtheworldaroundyou,ifyoufeelthatnooneunderstandsyou.IfyouarelivinghappilyinisolationinTheScottishHighlands,forexample,I'msureyoucouldfeellonelyifyoucameheretoLondon.

NeilWell,lonelinessistoday'stopic.TheBBChasjustcompletedabigsurveyaboutitwhichwewilllearnmoreaboutshortly.Butfirst,ofcourse,aquestion:Whereisthemostisolatedinhabitedplaceontheplanet-bywhichImeantheplacefurthestawayfromanywhereelsewiththefewestpeoplelivingthere.Isit:

b)SiwaOasisinEgypt'sWesternDesert,orisit

c)theislandofTristandaCunhaintheSouthAtlantic

SamI'vegotabsolutelynoidea,sothisisjustaguess-Ithinkit'stheoneinAntarctica.I'mgoingtogowiththat.

NeilWell,we'llhavetheanswerlateronintheprogramme.Lonelinessisseenasabigproblemforthementalhealthofthepopulation,somuchsothattheBritishgovernmenthasaministerforloneliness.Butwhichagegroupsuffersmostfromloneliness.HereisaBBCreportabouttheresearch.

JamesGallagher,BBCHealthandsciencecorrespondent

Thereisacommonstereotypethatlonelinessaffectsonlytheoldandtheisolated.Itdoes,butwhatthisexperimentalsoshowsisthatlonelinessisfeltthroughoutlife.Peopleagedbetween16and24experiencelonelinessmoreoftenandmoreintenselythananyotheragegroup.

NeilSoaccordingtotheresearch,Sam,whichsectionofsocietyismostaffectedbyloneliness?

SamThismightbeasurprise,butit's16to24yearolds.

NeilIwassurprisedbythatbecauselikemany,Iwould'veguessedthatitwasolderpeople.

Thereporterdidsaythatthatwasastereotype.Astereotypeisnothingtodowithstereomusic,butit'sthenounweusetodescribeaverysimpleandbasicjudgementofsomeoneandtheircharacterandpersonalitybasedontheirage,nationality,professionandsoon.SoastereotypeofBritishpeopleisthatwecan'tcook,wehavebadteeth,weareveryreservedandneversaywhatwemean.

Idon'tknowwhatyoumean,mycookingiswonderful,Sam.Andthestereotypeisthatoldpeoplegetlonely.

MuchlikethestereotypesofBritishpeople,thismaybetrueinsomecases-I'veeatensomeofyourhome-cookedmealsremember,Neil-butit'snottrueforthemajority.Itisyoungpeoplewhofeellonelymoreoftenandmoreintensely.Intenselyheremeansstrongly.Thefeelingoflonelinessisstrongerinyoungpeoplethanolderpeople.

NeilThereportergoesontogivesomeexplanationforwhyyoungpeoplemightbemorelonely.

JamesGallagher,BBCHealthandsciencecorrespondent

ResearchersfromtheUniversityofManchesterwhoanalysedthedata,suggestedfeelinglonelymayplaguetheyoungbecauseit'satimeofidentitychange.Figuringoutyourplaceintheworldandoflearningtoregulateemotions.

Hesaysthatfeelinglonelymayplagueyoungpeople,whatdoeshemeanthere?

Ifyouareplaguedbysomething,itmeansthatittroublesyou,itbothersyouandnotjustonce,it'ssomethingthathappenscontinuallyorrepeatedly.

Andhesaysthismaybebecauseatthatagewearestillfiguringoutourplaceintheworld.Wearetryingtounderstandtheworldandwhatwearesupposedtodowithourlives.

Healsosuggeststhatyoungerpeoplehavenotyetlearnedhowtoregulatetheiremotions,whichisanotherwayofsayingtocontroltheiremotions.

Right.Timetoreviewthisweek'svocabulary,butbeforethatlet'shavetheanswertothequiz.Iasked:Whereisthemostisolatedinhabitedplaceontheplanet?Isit:

b)SiwaOasisinEgypt'sWesternDesertor

c)theislandofTristandaCunhaintheSouthAtlantic

NeilWell,I'mafraidtosaytheanswerisactuallyc)theislandofTristandaCunhaintheSouthAtlantic.Ithasapopulationoffewerthan300andit'sonlyaccessiblebya6-dayvoyagebyshipfromSouthAfrica.

SamSonotapopularplaceforaweekendbreak!

Indeednot.Nowit'stimeforarecapofourvocabulary.ThefirstwordwasisolatedwhichTristandaCunhacertainlyis.Itmeansfarawayfromotherplaceandpeople.

Thentherewasstereotypethenounforasimplisticviewofpersonorgroupbasedontheirnationality,age,professionandthelike.

Beingplaguedbysomethingmeansitcausesyouproblemsanddifficulties.

Ifyouaretryingtofiguresomethingout,youaretryingtounderstandit.

Andtoregulatesomethingmeanstocontrolit.

NeilWell,sadly,that'stheendoftheprogramme.Hopefullyyouwon'tfeeltoolonelywithoutus,rememberwearealwayshereonInstagram,Facebook,Twitter,YouTube,ourAppandofcoursethewebsitebbclearningenglish.com.Seeyousoon.Goodbye.

isolatedfarawayfromotherplacesandpeople

stereotypeasimplisticviewofpersonorgroupbasedoncertaincharacteristicssuchasnationality,age,profession

tobeplaguedbysomething

tobetormentedbysomething;tohaveitcausingyouproblemsanddifficulties

figuresomethingouttrytounderstandsomething

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2.对照文本听2遍，并查5-10个单词

4.留言处写下问题的答案以及听写的两至三个句子。

你留言，我给你上墙，留言格式：昵称+天数，e.g爱酱-Day4-C-Ilovebread.

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看见这个好看了吗?你懂我意思???

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