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with是什么意思 with用法总结

大家好,今天小编来为大家解答以下的问题,关于with是什么意思,with用法总结这个很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

With是个介词,基本的意思是“用”,但它也可以协助构成一个极为多采多姿的句型,在句子中起两种作用;副词与形容词。with在下列结构中起副词作用:1.“with+宾语+现在分词或短语”,如:(1)Thisarticledealswithcommonsocialills,withparticularattentionbeingpaidtovandalism.2.“with+宾语+过去分词或短语”,如:(2)Withdifferenttechniquesused,differentresultscanbeobtained.(3)TheTVmechanicenteredthefactorywithtoolscarriedinbothhands.3.“with+宾语+形容词或短语”,如:(4)Withsomuchwatervapourpresentintheroom,someiron-madeutensilshavebecomerustyeasily.(5)Everynight,Helensleepswithallthewindowsopen.

4.“with+宾语+介词短语”,如:(6)Withtheschoolbadgeonhisshirt,helooksallthemoreserious.(7)Withthesecurityguardnearthegatenobadcharactercoulddoanythingillegal.5.“with+宾语+副词虚词”,如:(8)Youcannotleavethemachinetherewithelectricpoweron.(9)Howcanyoulockthedoorwithyourguestsin?上面五种“with”结构的副词功能,相当普遍,尤其是在科技英语中。接着谈“with”结构的形容词功能,有下列五种:一、“with+宾语+现在分词或短语”,如:(10)Thebodywithaconstantforceactingonit.movesatconstantpace.(11)Canyouseethehugeboxwithalonghandleattachingtoit?二、“with+宾语+过去分词或短语”(12)Throwawaythecontainerwithitscoversealed.(13)Atomswiththeouterlayerfilledwithelectronsdonotformcompounds.三、“with+宾语+形容词或短语”,如:(14)Putthedocumentsinthefilingcontainerwithallthedrawersopen.四、“with+宾语+介词短语”,如:(15)Theyoungladywitharedribbononherheadismyformermathsteacher.(16)Doyouknowthegentlemanwithbothhandsinhispockets?五、“with+宾语+副词虚词,”如:(17)Isthereanywaterinthekettlewiththiscoveroff?(18)Outwenttheboyscoutswiththeiruniformson.

with是什么意思 with用法总结

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