besuch德语动词变位规则(80个常用动词短语)

大家好，今天来为大家分享besuch德语动词变位规则的一些知识点，和80个常用动词短语的问题解析，大家要是都明白，那么可以忽略，如果不太清楚的话可以看看本篇文章，相信很大概率可以解决您的问题，接下来我们就一起来看看吧！

1、80个常用动词短语

2、80MostCommonPhrasalVerbs

3、短语动词是两个或两个以上的单词组合在一起构成一个全新的单词，其含义与原来的单词不同。例如，pickup的意思是“抓取”或“举起”，与单独的pick和up的定义非常不同。动词短语在英语口语中很流行，但有时会让人很困惑，因为它们的定义并不总是那么容易猜出来，而它们有成千上万个。事实上，许多动词短语是同一个基本动词的不同变体，这可能会增加混淆。

4、特别是对于讲多种语言的人来说，动词短语是英语学习中最困难的话题之一。为了帮助简化这个复杂的问题，下面是我们理解英语动词短语的指南，包括最常见的动词短语列表。

5、动词短语将普通动词与副词或介词组合在一起，形成一个全新的动词短语——动词短语。动词短语的意思通常与组成它的单词的意思无关，所以把一个动词短语看作一个全新的、独立的单词。

6、Youcanusegetoverjustlikeanormalverb,inanyformortense.Herearesomequickexamples:

7、在句子中使用时，短语动词在变位和位置方面与其他动词相同，尽管它们在词序方面有特殊的规则，我们将在下面讨论。动词短语可以组合成任何类型的动词形式，所以你可以在任何可以使用普通动词的地方使用它们。

8、让我们以动词短语getover为例。动词get意为“获得”，介词over通常指更高或高于某物。然而，把它们放在一起，动词短语getover的意思是“恢复”或“克服”，这是一个完全不同于get和over的定义的新定义。

9、你可以像使用普通动词一样使用getover，可以用任何形式或时态。下面是一些简单的例子:

10、Ihadtheflulastweekbutgotoverit.

11、Hewroteasongtogetoverhisgrandmother’sdeath.

12、Gettingoverprejudiceatworkisnevereasy.

13、Havingfinallygottenoverthebreakup,theywerereadytoreturntheirpartner’sthings.

14、当一个动词短语用作一个句子的主要动词时，你把动词的部分变化起来，而其他单词则保持原样。只要使用你想单独使用的动词形式就可以了。

15、However,thismorningIgotupatsunrise.

16、Ihavegottenupearlytoomanytimesthismonth.

17、注意，只有get这个词变了，而up这个词保持不变。还要注意get这个不规则动词是如何使用它的不规则形式来适应它所需要的时态的。

18、这样，你就可以使用所有动词时态的动词短语，这样你就可以交流任何你想要的东西。如果你在一个动词短语列表中使用其他动词，变位对于保持动词时态的一致性也很重要。

19、为了更好地理解动词短语，可以把它们分成两组:及物动词和不及物动词;可分离的和不可分离的。一个动词短语只能属于每对中的一个(尽管所有的可分离动词短语都是及物动词)。

20、及物动词短语使用直接宾语，就像普通及物动词一样。

21、Charliecouldn’tputupwiththemeowingcatsanylonger.

22、同样地，不及物动词短语不使用宾语。

23、Theregionaldirectorwaslate,sothesalesteamwentaheadwithouther.

24、对于及物动词短语，你有时可以把直接宾语放在单词之间，例如，“pickyouup”。然而，对于可分离动词短语有一些规则要遵循，所以请注意接下来关于词序的内容。

25、Heforgottoshutthelightsoffbeforeheleft.

26、不可分的动词短语不能分开使用，必须一起使用。

27、Thewaywardsoncarriedonwithouthisfather.

28、大多数时候，动词短语中的单词是在一起的。对于不及物动词短语和不可分动词短语，动词和小品词必须紧挨着，不能分开。

29、然而，可分离动词短语遵循不同的规则。对于初学者来说，可分离动词短语总是及物动词，所以它们总是有一个直接宾语。你可以把直接宾语放在可分离动词短语的中间，在动词和分词之间:

30、AugustuswouldneverletHazeldown.

31、名词短语也是如此;将名词短语中的所有单词放在动词短语和小品词之间:

32、Youwouldneverletanyofyourfriendsdown.

33、有些可分离动词要求你每次都把直接宾语放在中间。例如，让我们来看看动词短语getdown。

34、[错误]ThebeginningofthemovieUpgetsdowneveryone.

35、[正确]ThebeginningofthemovieUpgetseveryonedown.

36、另一方面，有时直接宾语是在动词短语的中间还是结尾并不重要。两种选择都是可以接受的。不幸的是，没有办法知道你是否必须把动词短语分开;你只需要学习和练习，直到它变得自然。

37、[正确]Picktheboxupandcarryittothekitchen.

38、[正确]Pickuptheboxandcarryittothekitchen.

39、However,pronounsfollowaspecialrulewhenitcomestoseparablephrasalverbs:Iftheobjectisapronoun,itmustbeplacedinthemiddleofaphrasalverb.Pronoundirectobjectscannotgoattheend.

40、然而，当涉及到可分离动词短语时，代词遵循一个特殊的规则:如果宾语是代词，它必须放在动词短语的中间。代词直接宾语不能放在后面。

41、[错误]Pickupitandcarryittothekitchen.

42、[正确]Pickitupandcarryittothekitchen.

43、记住，并不是所有及物动词短语都是可分离的。及物动词短语既可以是可分离的，也可以是不可分离的，所以要注意你把宾语放在哪里。例如，及物动词短语getthrough、comebetween和goagainst都是不可分割的，所以直接宾语每次都跟在它们后面。

44、[INCORRECT]Nothingcomesusbetween.

45、[CORRECT]Nothingcomesbetweenus.

46、Whentheclasswasmakingfunofme,onlytheteacherbackedmeup.

47、stopworking,especiallywhenreferringtomachines

48、TheicecreammachineatMcDonaldsisalwaysbreakingdown.

49、Roycalledaroundtofindanearbymechanic.

50、relaxafteranenergeticorirritatedstate

51、Ineedafewminutestocalmdownafterthatmatch.

52、Wecalledthepartyoff./Wecalledofftheparty.

53、verifyapersonorthing(cansometimesbeflirtatiouswhenusedinreferencetoaperson)

54、I’llcheckthecontractout./I’llcheckoutthecontract.

55、beextremelysuccessfulinanendeavor,suchasbusiness,sports,orgambling

56、Ourhockeyteamcleanedupatthetournamentandwenthomeundefeated.

57、stopquestionablebehavior,suchasconsumingdrugsoralcohol

58、Herbosssaidshehadtoeithercleanuporfindanewjob.

59、Johncleanedthelivingroomup./Johncleanedupthelivingroom.

60、makesomeonehappy,especiallyiftheywerepreviouslysad

61、Readingalwayscheersmeuponarainyday.

62、changeanopinionorseeanewpointofview

63、Ineverlikedseafood,butcamearoundaftertryingfriedcalamari.

64、Aftermorethanfiftyyearsofmarriage,nothingcouldcomebetweenthem.

65、Eversincelastmonth’saccident,policehavebeencomingdownondrunkdriving.

66、Aftersittingintherainforhours,Chandracamedownwithanastycold.

67、happenasaconsequenceofanotherevent

68、Wemissedadayofschool,soatleastsomegoodcameoutofourboringclasstrip.

69、becomethetopicofdiscussionorreceiveattention

70、Everyonetalkedabouthowmuchtheyenjoyedthemovie,buttheruntimenevercameupintheconversation.

71、Whilewalkingoutsidethefence,acowcameuprightnexttomeandlickedmyface.

72、happenoroccur,aswithaneventorsituation

73、Don’tworryaboutaproblemuntilafteritcomesup.

74、thinkofanidea,especiallyasthefirstpersontodoso,ortoproduceasolution

75、Saharcomesupwithherbeststoryideasatnight,soshewritesthemdownbeforesheforgetsthem.

76、IfI’mevermakingamistake,Icancountonmyfriendstowarnme.

77、occupyoneselfwithsomething;toporeoverquicklyorreachintoquickly

78、I’lldiveintothatnewTVshowlatertonight.

79、wearniceclothesorputforthinthebestlight

80、Abeddressedupfortheawardceremony.

81、eventuallyreachsomeconclusionordestination

82、Afterthinkingforaday,heendeduptakingthejob.

83、Mynewdresscompletelyfellapartafterjusttwowashes.

84、sufferfrommentaloremotionaldistress

85、Heenduredallkindsofharassmentatworkwithoutflinching,butcompletelyfellapartwhenhiscatgotsick.

86、Brucefilledhiswineglassuptothebrim./Brucefilleduphiswineglasstothebrim.

87、We’llhavetowaituntilthenextTVepisodetofindoutwhothekilleris.

88、communicateorexplainsomethingclearly

89、Theprofessorspokeforhours,butdidn’tgetanythingacrosstothestudents.

90、You’llnevergetaheadatthiscompanyunlessyoufollowtherules.

91、It’simpossibletogetaroundthiscitywithoutacar.

92、getaroundto[x]

93、I’llgetaroundtofixingthetableaftertheplayoffs.

94、escapepunishmentorsomeotherunpleasantness

95、Shirleythoughtshegotawaywithcheatinguntiltheteacheraskedhertostayafterclass.

96、Mydoggetsalongwitheveryoneaslongasthey’renotacat.

97、There’sanitchonmybackthatIcan’tgetat.

98、Whatthesegraphsaregettingatisthatwe’llbebankruptbynextweek.

99、Luciolikedtogotothelakeeveryweekend,justtogetawayfromthecity.

100、escapepunishmentforacrimeormisdeed

101、Theboss’snephewgetsawaywithmuchmorethananyoftheotheremployees.

102、RodgergothispencilbackfromGreta./RodgergotbackhispencilfromGreta.

103、Lailapromisedherselfthatshewouldgetbackatwhomeverstartedtherumor.

104、surviveormanageatthebareminimum

105、WhenSheilalostherjob,thefamilyhadtogetbywithonlytheirsavings.

106、enjoyoneselfwithoutinhibitions,especiallywithmusicordancing

107、Vicentemaybeoverlyformalatwork,buthesureknowshowtogetdowntohip-hop.

108、Kimaalwaysgetseveryonedownwithherstoriesfromthehospital.

109、ThePresidentspokequicklyatthepressconference,andreporterswerestrugglingtogetallofhiscommentsdown.

110、Onceeveryonearrives,we’llgetdowntopickingteams.

111、AfterBitcoinstartedgoingup,everyonewantedtogetinoncryptocurrency.

112、Idon’twanttogetintoourfinancesnow;we’lltalkafterourguestsleave.

113、BabysittingtheCohleswasanightmare,butatleastJanellegotsomemoneyoutofit.

114、Drinkingalotofwaterhelpsingettingoveranillness.

115、completeorendureanunpleasanttask

116、Alessandracan’tgetthroughamorningwithoutcoffee.

117、Peoplewhodon’tcleanupaftertheirdogsreallygettome.

118、Thevolleyballteamisgettingtogetherfordinnerafterpractice.

119、donatesomethingorgivesomethingforfree

120、Mindygaveherprizeddollcollectionaway./Mindygaveawayherprizeddollcollection.

121、Carinfeltlikegivingupeverytimeshesawthescoreboard.

122、stopconsumingordoingsomething,oftenahabit

123、Minhgavechocolateupforhisdiet./Minhgaveupchocolateforhisdiet.

124、contradict,oppose,orfightagainst

125、Agroupofstudentswentagainsttheschooldresscodeyesterdayandworerippedjeans.

126、Becauseofthesnow,wecan’tgoaheadwiththefestival.

127、EventhoughCedrichatedweightlifting,hewentalongwithitbecausehiscoachsuggestedit.

128、tryorattempttoachievesomething

129、CarlostrainssohardbecauseheisgoingforanOlympicgoldmedal.

130、continuedoingsomething(seekeep[x]up)

131、Theboyswillgoondigginguntiltheyhitawaterpipe.

132、Mariewentoverthestudyguideonelasttimebeforethetest.

133、submit(especiallyanassignment)

134、Theteacherwantsustohandinouressaysthroughemail.

135、preventsomeonefromdoingsomething

136、Iwantedtobecomeanarchitect,butmybadgradesheldmeback.

137、continuedoingsomething(seegoon)

138、Keepthispaceupandyou’llsetanewrecord!

139、Ornaleftthegraphoutofthepresentation./Ornaleftoutthegraphfromthepresentation.

140、KamalletMarcodownwhenhearrivedlate./KamalletdownMarcowhenhearrivedlate.

141、Don’tletgooftheropeuntilI’msafe.

142、Closethedoororyou’llletthefliesin!

143、LetmeknowassoonasLeslietextsback.

144、ThankyouforlookingaftermewhenIwassick.

145、IlookeduptothisYouTuberuntilIreadabouttheirscandal.

146、confusesomethingwithsomethingelse

147、It’seasytomixupChrisPineandChrisPratt.

148、retrieveorbringsomethingnearer

149、Eugenepulledthedocumentuponhiscomputer./Eugenepulledupthedocumentonhiscomputer.

150、wearoraddsomethingtoyourpersonoranobject

151、Ialwaysputmybackpackonbeforeleavingthehouse./Ialwaysputonmybackpackbeforeleavingthehouse.

152、SomehowPazcouldputupwithJanice’scynicalattitude.

153、useallofordrainthesupplyofsomething

154、Isabellaranoutoftoiletpaperattheworstpossibletime.

155、I’llseetowateringtheplantswhileyou’regone.

156、Sincenooneinvitedmetojointheirstudygroup,Isetoneupmyself.

157、deliberatelydisplayabilitiesoraccomplishmentsinordertoimpresspeople

158、Panyadidn’tneedtoshootsomanythree-pointers;shewasjustshowingoff.

159、Don’tforgettoshutthewateroffafteryourshower./Don’tforgettoshutoffthewaterafteryourshower.

160、resemble,especiallywithparentsandtheirchildren

161、Litakesafterhisfatherwhenitcomestopolitics.

162、Pleasetakethegarbageoutbeforedinner./Pleasetakeoutthegarbagebeforedinner.

163、WhenhisparentssuggestedsellinghisPokemoncards,Yosefthoughtitover.

164、Couldyouthrowthatoldburritoaway?/Couldyouthrowawaythatoldburrito?

165、MycrushturnedmedownafterIaskedthemout.

166、fillsomethingtothetop;tocompletesomethinginaspecialorspectacularway

167、Billieeagerlywaitedonthenewtableofcustomers,hopingforabigtip.

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