2006德语专四听力？2006年英语专业四级单项选择题

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51.__dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.

AAlthoughBwhateverCAsDHowever正确答案为D).

however引导的让步状语从句,意思是无论(怎么样),从句需要倒装,即However+adj/adv+主+谓.Howeverdullhemaybe=Dullashemaybe.although和as引导让步状语从句,指”尽管”,whatever用来引导名词从句,意思是:无论什么.句意:无论他多么地令人感到乏味.他还是一位非常成功的顶级行政人员.

52.IfonlyI__playtheguitaraswellasyou!

AwouldBcouldCshouldDmight正确答案为B).

could表示能够,是一种能力.Ifonly引导的虚拟语气,表示”要是….该多好啊!”.句意:要是我能像你那样把吉他弹得那么好该多好啊!

53.Theparty,__Iwastheguestofhonour,wasextremelyenjoyable.

AbywhichBforwhichCtowhichDatwhich正确答案为D).

atwhich.先行词theparty作介词at的宾语.即Iwastheguestofhonorattheparty.关系代词指代theparty.

54It'shightimewe__cuttingdowntherainforests.

AstoppedBhadtostopCshallstopDstop正确答案为A).

stopped.Itis(high)time的意思是到了做…的时候了.从句中一般用过去时构成虚拟语气.此句型为历年专四考试常考句型.

55Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe__impossibletocomprehend.

AhasfoundBwasfindingChadfoundDwouldfind正确答案为C).

hadfound.考察定语从句的时态.定语从句中的”找到问题”这一动作发生先于主句动词said,所以用hadfound构成过去完成时.

56Loudspeakerswerefixedinthehallsothateveryone__anopportunitytohearthespeech.

AoughttohaveBmusthaveCmayhaveDshouldhave正确答案为C).

may.sothat引导目的状语从句,表示为了让每个人都有机会听到讲座.其他选项均不符合题意.oughttohavedone=shouldhavedone本应该做而实际未做.musthavedone表示对过去的肯定猜测.

57Iamsurprised__thiscityisadullplacetolivein.

AthatyoushouldthinkBbywhatyouarethinkingCthatyouwouldthinkDwithwhatyouwerethinking正确答案为A).

本句中should表示惊讶语气,故不能省略.句意:你居然会认为在这个城市居住是很无聊的,这点让我很惊讶.

58Susanisveryhardworking,butherpayisnot__forherwork.

AenoughgoodBgoodenoughCasgoodenoughDgoodasenough正确答案为B).

enough修饰形容词副词时需要后置,且不能和as结构连用.

59Itisimperativethatthegovernment__moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry.

AattractsBshallattractCattractDhasto正确答案为C).

attract考核的是虚拟语气的用法.Itisimperativethatsb(should)+do/V,should可以省略.该句型在专四考试中极为常见.句意:当务之急是征服应该吸引更多投资到造船业.

60Landbelongstothecity;thereis__thingasprivateownershipofland.

AnosuchaBnotsuchCnotsuchaDnosuch正确答案为D).

nosuch.Thereisnosuch(a)thingas固定用法….意思是:Itisimpossibleto….没有….e.g.Thereisnosuchathingasfreelunch.天下没有免费的午餐.

61Mydaughterhaswalkedeightmilestoday.Weneverguessedthatshecouldwalk__far.

that=so.那么,如此.Theweathertodayisnotthatcoldasisreported.

6２Thestatistics__thatlivingstandardsintheareahaveimproveddrasticallyinrecenttimes.AprovesBisprovingCareprovingDprove正确答案为D).

prove.statistics表示数字数据时谓语动词用复数.Thestatisticsprove/showthat…,这里表示的是一种客观状态,没有明显时态标志,所以用一般时态.

63Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,__thespoiltones.

AnotcountingBnottocountCdon'tcountDhavingnotcounted正确答案为A).

notcounting.伴随状语.表示不把…计算在内.=notincluding.

AmoreasuccessthanBasuccessmorethanCasmuchofasuccessasDasuccessasmuchas正确答案为C).

这题是本年专四语法考试中最难的一道题目.asmuchofa…as是固定结构,类似的结构还有moreofa…than,lessofa…than,如果是这些比较结构,则名词只能放在比较结构中,如:ItwasasmuchofasuccessasIhadhoped.Heismoreofasportsmanthanhisbrother.Wecanletyouhaveasmanycopiesasyouneed.所以选项A的正确形式应该是moreofasuccessthan…,B选项只能将名词置于比较结构中间.

65Thereusedtobeapetrolstationnearthepark,__?

Adidn'titBdoesn'tthereCusedn'tit?Ddidn'tthere正确答案为D).

考察反意疑问句.therebe的反意疑问句就用there来进行反问.

66Itisanoffencetoshow__againstpeopleofdifferentraces.

AdistinctionBdifferenceCseparationD.discrimination正确答案为D).

discrimination歧视.showdiscriminationagainstsb歧视某人distinction区别,差别.difference不同,separation分开.句意:对不同种族的人表现出歧视是一种冒犯行为.

67Agreatamountofworkhasgoneinto__theCathedraltoitsprevioussplendor.

ArefreshingBrestoringCrenovatingDrenewing正确答案为B).

restoring:使…恢复到以前面貌,通常和to连用.refresh使…精神爽快,renovate更新,革新.renew更新

68Thethievesfledwiththelocalpolicecloseontheir__.

AbacksBnecksCtoesDheels正确答案为D).

heels.on/atone’sheels紧跟在某人后面.固定搭配,句意为:小偷逃跑了,当地的警察紧随其后追赶.fled逃走，逃掉(flee的过去式和过去分词)；逃离，逃避。

69Theeconomicrecessionhasmeantthatjob__isararething.

AsecurityBsafetyCprotectionDsecureness正确答案为A).

security.jobsecurity是商务英语中的词汇,意思是工作保障,职业安全感.e.g.Theworkersagreedtoforgoapayincreaseforthesakeofgreaterjobsecurity.工人们为了工作更保险,同意放弃增加工资的要求.secure较safe更加抽象,这里工作保障应属于抽象范畴,且secure的名词形式是security而非secureness.

70Manypeoplenowadayssavemoneyto__fortheiroldage.

AcaterBsupplyCprovideDequip正确答案为C)

providefor准备,筹备….,caterfor迎合,supplysthtosb为某人提供…,equipwith用…装备,句意:现在许多人存钱是为了防老.

71Thetoneofthearticle__thewriter'smoodatthetime.

AreproducedBreflectedCimaginedDimitated正确答案为B).

reflect反映.reproduce复制,繁殖,再生产.imagine想象,imitate模仿.句意:这篇文章的语调反映了当时作者的心态.

72Thisisnottheright__toaskformyhelp;Iamfartoobusyeventolisten

A.momentB.situationC.opportunityD.circumstance正确答案为A).

moment时候,situation情况,opportunity机会,circumstance环境.句意:现在不是让我帮你的时候,我忙得连听你话的时间都没有.

73Thejobofastudentaccommodationofficer__agreatmanyvisitstolandladies.

AconcernsBoffersCasksDinvolves正确答案为D).

involve包含,涉及,使陷入…中.concern涉及到,offer提供不符合题意.句意:学生住宿管理人员的工作包括拜访房东.

74Ourfamilydoctor'sclinic__atthejunctionoftwobusyroads.

ArestsBstandsCstaysDseats正确答案为B).

stands位于=liesin,rest停卧,安防,stay停留,seat坐下.根据句意,选B.我们的家庭医生的诊所位于两条繁忙道路的交叉点,

75Shewassofatthatshecouldonlyjust__throughthedoor.

AassembleBappearCsqueezeDgather正确答案为C).

squeezeoneselfthrough从….中挤过去,assemble集合,聚集,appear出现,gather聚集.她太胖了只能勉强从门口挤过去.

76Aftertheheavyrain,abuilderwascalledtorepairtheroof,whichwas__.

AleakingBtricklingCdrippingDfloating正确答案为A).

leaking漏.trickle滴流,细流,drip滴落,float漂浮,漂动.这里意思是维修正在漏水的房顶.只有leaking合适.

77Thereceptionwasattendedby__membersofthelocalcommunity.

AexcellentBconspicuousCprominentDnoticeable正确答案为C).

prominent杰出的,突出的,显著的.excellent非常好的.conspicuous显而易见的,noticeable易见的.参加这次招待会的是当地的显赫人士.

78SharepricesontheStockExchangeplungedsharplyinthemorningbut__slightlyintheafternoon.

AregainedBrecoveredCrestoredDrevived正确答案为B).

recover指身体,心情的恢复,康复,(经济)的恢复;regain恢复,复得,restore归还,修复(到原来的面貌).revive复苏,恢复:mayimplyrecoveryfromadeathlikestate通常是指到了谷底然后复苏,振兴.题目中提到fellsharply然后下午comebackup.revive强调一个由死/谷底反弹的一个过程.故这里选recover比较合适.且在商务英语的环境中,recover的使用频率和范围都要比revive广.

79Hisbrainhasworkedawayontheideaofauniversalcure.

ArichBquickCproductiveDfertile正确答案为D).

quick敏捷的,迅速的.rich丰富的,富裕的,productive多产的,fertile有创造力的，思想丰富的

80Thecouplehasdonatedanot__amountofmoneytothefoundation.

AinconsiderableBinconsiderateCinaccurateDincomparable.正确答案为A).

inconsiderable少量的.anotinconsiderableamountof=alargeamountof,inconsiderate不体谅的,考虑欠缺的,inaccurate不精确的,.incomparable无与伦比的.句意:这对夫妇向这个基金会捐助了数目可观的一笔钱.

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