骨质疏松英文怎么写

osteoporosis

[ɒstiəʊpɔːrəʊsɪs]

用法：

骨质疏松是一种常见的骨骼疾病，它会导致骨骼变脆和易碎。这种疾病通常发生在老年人身上，但也可能影响年轻人。它的主要原因是身体无法保持足够的骨量，从而导致骨质流失。遗传因素、生活方式和营养不良都可能影响骨质疏松的发生。

例句：

1. She was diagnosed with osteoporosis at the age of 60.

她在60岁时被诊断出患有骨质疏松。

2. Regular exercise and a healthy diet can help prevent osteoporosis.

经常运动和健康的饮食可以帮助预防骨质疏松。

3. My grandmother's osteoporosis has caused her to break several bones in the past year.

我祖母的骨质疏松导致她在过去一年里断了几根骨头。

4. The doctor recommended calcium supplements to prevent osteoporosis.

医生建议补充钙以预防骨质疏松。

5. Osteoporosis is more common in women after menopause.

绝经后女性更容易患有骨质疏松。

同义词及用法：

1. Bone loss - refers to the gradual loss of bone density, often used as a synonym for osteoporosis.

2. Brittle bones - describes the characteristic of bones affected by osteoporosis, making them more prone to fractures.

3. Low bone mass - refers to a lower than average amount of bone tissue, which can increase the risk of osteoporosis.

4. Fragile bones - another term used to describe the weakened state of bones due to osteoporosis.

5. Porous bones - describes the condition where the internal structure of bones becomes more porous and less dense due to osteoporosis.

编辑总结：

骨质疏松是一种常见的骨骼疾病，它会导致骨骼变脆和易碎。它的主要原因是身体无法保持足够的骨量，从而导致骨质流失。遗传因素、生活方式和营养不良都可能影响骨质疏松的发生。预防措施包括均衡的饮食、适量的运动和补充钙等营养物质。如果您有家族史或其他高危因素，建议定期进行检查以及咨询医生的意见。早期并治疗可以帮助减少骨质疏松带来的风险。