一:词根词缀:loqu-, -loquence, -loquent, -loqu的意思
词根词缀:loqu-来自拉丁语,意为“说话”,是一个常见的词根,它在英语中经常出现,并衍生出多个相关的单词。-loquence是一个后缀,表示“说话的能力”,-loquent是一个形容词后缀,表示“善于说话的”,-loquently是一个副词后缀,表示“流利地”。因此,这些词根和后缀都与说话和表达能力有关。
二:怎么读(音标)
-loqu:/ləʊk/
-loquence:/ˈləʊkwəns/
-loquent:/ˈləʊkwənt/
-loquently:/ˈləʊkwəntlɪ/
三:用法
这些词根和后缀通常用于构成新的单词,可以加在名词、动词或形容词前面。它们可以用来描述人们的语言能力、表达能力或者某种言辞风格。这些单词也可以用来形容某种说话方式或者表达方式。
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The politician's eloquence won over the crowd and secured him the victory in the election.
这位家的雄辩赢得了人群的认可,并使他在中获得了胜利。
2. The professor's lectures are always filled with eloquence and captivating stories.
这位教授的讲座总是充满着雄辩和引人入胜的故事。
3. She spoke so eloquently about the importance of education that everyone in the audience was moved to tears.
她对教育的重要性说得如此雄辩,以至于观众们都被感动得落泪。
4. The lawyer's eloquence in the courtroom was crucial in convincing the jury of his client's innocence.
律师在法庭上的雄辩对于说服陪审团相信他客户的清白起着至关重要的作用。
5. The poet's words flowed eloquently from his mouth, painting a vivid picture in the minds of his listeners.
诗人口中流淌出来的词语如此雄辩,给听众们心中勾勒出了一个生动的画面。
五:同义词及用法
1. Orate (v.):to speak in a pompous or grandiloquent manner
Synonyms: declaim, pontificate, harangue
Example: The politician loved to orate on stage, using big words and dramatic gestures.
2. Articulate (adj.):having or showing the ability to speak fluently and coherently
Synonyms: fluent, well-spoken, expressive
Example: She is an articulate speaker who can easily capture her audience's attention.
3. Rhetoric (n.):the art of using language effectively and persuasively
Synonyms: oratory, eloquence, persuasion
Example: The candidate's rhetoric was powerful enough to sway the voters in his favor.
4. Silver-tongued (adj.):having a clever or persuasive way with words
Synonyms: smooth-talking, glib, persuasive
Example: The salesman's silver-tongued speech convinced me to buy the product.
5. Loquacious (adj.):tending to talk a lot or too much
Synonyms: talkative, chatty, garrulous
Example: My loquacious neighbor can talk for hours without taking a break.
六:编辑总结
词根词缀:loqu-, -loquence, -loquent, -loquently, -loqu都与说话和表达能力有关,它们可以用来构成新的单词,形容人们的语言能力、表达能力或者某种言辞风格。这些单词也可以用来描述某种说话方式或者表达方式。通过学习这些单词,我们可以更加准确地描述人们的语言能力和表达方式,丰富我们的词汇量,并提高我们自己的表达能力。